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金融危机下高等教育市场运作的探究

发布时间:2018-12-15 04:53
【摘要】:教育是关系国家发展和民族兴衰的长远大计,我国历来重视教育的发展,将教育置于优先发展的战略地位。教育与经济是紧密相连的,在社会主义市场经济条件下,教育可以实现市场化运作。教育与国民经济又有着千丝万缕的联系。在金融危机这一特殊的历史环境之下,这种联系更加凸显了。金融危机给我国教育的模式、教学方式和管理方法带来影响,给高校的就业带来冲击。由于我国正处于经济结构调整和完善社会主义市场经济体制时期,如何在危机中调整高等教育模式,对我国高等教育进行不断调整和改革是值得深思的问题。特别是金融危机这一特殊的历史环境下,更加凸显了完善的高等教育市场化运作的必要性和重要性。因此本文在分析金融危机下高等教育市场现状的基础上探讨我国如何抓住机遇和迎接挑战,创新高等教育模式,完善高等高等教育市场化运作机制以促进我国高等教育事业的发展。在此基础上,本文进一步分析了中国高等高等教育市场化运作的发展趋势并为中国高等教育市场化运作给出了建议和策略。本文首先在分析了高等教育市场现状的基础上分析了我国高等教育市场化运作的必要性。指出了我国高等教育市场在金融危机的形式下所面临的机遇和挑战,分析了我国教育如何实现转“危”为“安”,将金融危机带来的负面影响降到最低,同时抓住机遇进行改革和调整。其次分析了金融危机后中国教育市场运作的发展趋势。本文从以西南财经大学天府学院为实例,分析在高等教育行业树立企业和服务精神,市场为导向制定教育产品,通过联合企业行为培育实用新型人才;企业主导型的就业教育力量迅速崛起和国际化教育项目发展趋势明显四个方面阐述了高等教育市场运作的发展趋势。最后论述了全球金融危机下完善高等教育市场运作的若干建议。虽然我国市场经济发展已有多年,但是还不是很完善,在高等教育领域内,还需要不断完善高等教育市场运作,将市场规律积极运用到高等教育领域,使得人才的培养更加贴近现实和社会。在我国,要完善高等教育市场运作首先就要树立市场观念,并在一系列的方针指导下有效运行。
[Abstract]:Education is a long-term plan related to national development and national prosperity and decline. Our country has always attached importance to the development of education and put education in the strategic position of priority development. Education and economy are closely linked. Under the condition of socialist market economy, education can realize market operation. Education and the national economy are inextricably linked. In this special historical environment of the financial crisis, this connection has become even more prominent. The financial crisis has had an impact on the mode of education, teaching methods and management methods, and on the employment of colleges and universities. Since our country is in the period of economic structure adjustment and the perfection of socialist market economic system, how to adjust the mode of higher education in the crisis, it is worth pondering over how to constantly adjust and reform our higher education. Especially under the special historical environment of the financial crisis, it highlights the necessity and importance of the market-oriented operation of higher education. Therefore, on the basis of analyzing the current situation of higher education market under the financial crisis, this paper discusses how to seize the opportunity and meet the challenge and innovate the higher education mode. To improve the market-oriented operation mechanism of higher education in order to promote the development of higher education in China. On this basis, this paper further analyzes the development trend of the market-oriented operation of higher education in China and gives some suggestions and strategies for the market-oriented operation of higher education in China. Firstly, this paper analyzes the necessity of market-oriented operation of higher education on the basis of analyzing the present situation of higher education market. This paper points out the opportunities and challenges that China's higher education market faces in the form of financial crisis, and analyzes on how to change education from "crisis" to "safety" and minimize the negative impact brought by the financial crisis. At the same time seize the opportunity to reform and adjust. Secondly, it analyzes the development trend of Chinese education market operation after the financial crisis. Taking Tianfu College of Southwest University of Finance and Economics as an example, this paper analyzes the establishment of enterprise and service spirit in higher education industry, market oriented formulation of educational products and the cultivation of practical talents through joint enterprise behavior. The development trend of the market operation of higher education is expounded in four aspects: the rapid rise of the enterprise-led employment education force and the obvious development trend of the international educational projects. Finally, some suggestions on how to improve the operation of higher education market under the global financial crisis are discussed. Although our country's market economy has been developing for many years, it is still not very perfect. In the field of higher education, we still need to continuously improve the operation of the higher education market, and actively apply the market law to the field of higher education. Make the cultivation of talents more close to reality and society. In our country, to perfect the market operation of higher education, we must set up the market concept and operate effectively under the guidance of a series of policies.
【学位授予单位】:西南财经大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2012
【分类号】:G649.2;F832.59

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