东北老工业城市旅游业与城市化耦合演变关系研究

发布时间：2017-12-30 19:39

本文关键词：东北老工业城市旅游业与城市化耦合演变关系研究　出处：《人文地理》2016年01期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：要:以东北四个老工业城市为例,通过构建旅游业与城市化评价指标体系,采用综合发展水平评价和耦合协调模型,分析了2001—2012年期间大连、沈阳、长春、哈尔滨旅游业与城市化耦合演变关系,结果表明:1四市旅游业与城市化综合发展水平均呈上升趋势,城市之间分异显著;2四市旅游业与城市化耦合协调水平缓慢提升,总体呈现大连沈阳长春哈尔滨的空间格局,耦合等级普遍偏低且具有"趋同俱乐部"特征,不断形成"沈大"、"哈长"两大集团;3四市旅游业发展明显滞后,市际旅游业与城市化滞碍关系演变具有三种类型:大连、哈尔滨为"交错更替"型、长春为"断面分明"型、沈阳为"恒定不变"型。最后提出了四市旅游业与城市化协调发展的对策建议。
[Abstract]:Abstract: Taking the four old northeast industrial city as an example, through the evaluation index system of city construction and tourism industry, the evaluation of the comprehensive development level and coordination model, were analyzed during 2001 to 2012 in Dalian, Shenyang, Changchun, chemical coupling evolution of tourism in Harbin and the city relations, the results showed that: 1 Four city tour industry and city comprehensive development level showed an upward trend, the significant difference between city level 2 four; coordination of tourism and city slowly improved, showing an overall spatial pattern of the Dalian Shenyang Harbin Changchun, coupled level generally low and has characteristic of "convergence clubs", "Shen", "continue to form Ha Long the two group; 3 four city tourism development lags behind, the relationship between international tourism and city development evolution has three types: Dalian, Harbin as the" shift "type, Changchun" section clear ", Shenyang is" constant "type Finally, the countermeasures and suggestions for the coordinated development of tourism and urbanization in the four cities are put forward.

【作者单位】：东北师范大学地理科学学院;云南师范大学经济与管理学院;
【基金】：国家自然科学基金青年项目(41301180)
【分类号】：F592.7;F299.27
【正文快照】： 1引言随着“后工业社会”和“新型城镇化”时代到来,城市化动力机制也呈现出多元化趋势,第三产业对城市化的推动作用日趋显著[1]。旅游业作为国民经济的重要产业形态,因其具有资源消耗低、开放程度高、关联效应强等优势,已成为新时期城市化发展的新生动力,“旅游城市化”现象

【参考文献】