山西省永济市主要景区旅游环境容量的测算与分析

发布时间：2017-12-31 12:25

本文关键词：山西省永济市主要景区旅游环境容量的测算与分析　出处：《湖北大学》2014年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：本文研究的主要内容是对山西省永济市主要景区的旅游环境容量进行测算与分析,并论证各景区旅游环境容量研究对景区实际规划和管理的作用。通过构建永济市主要旅游景区的旅游环境容量评价指标体系,采用实际调研、问卷调查、统计和定量模型测算等方法,对永济市主要景区的旅游环境容量进行测算与分析,根据分析结果提出永济市主要景区旅游环境容量存在的问题,并针对实际问题提出具体的调控措施。论文研究结果如下： (1)旅游环境容量的评价指标体系分为四个分量指标,分别是旅游空间环境容量、旅游生态环境容量、旅游设施环境容量、旅游者和社区居民的心理环境容量。本研究结合永济市主要旅游景区实际情况,将这四个分量指标分为15项具体测算指标,构建了永济市主要景区旅游环境容量评价指标体系。 (2)根据目前永济市主要景区的开发建设现状,通过测算模型对各景区的旅游环境容量进行计算,计算得出五老峰综合旅游环境容量为2920人次/日,普救寺景区、鹳雀楼景区、蒲津渡遗址景区和万固寺景区的综合旅游环境容量均为3150人次/日。影响这五个景区旅游环境容量的主要限制因子均是旅游设施环境容量。 (3)通过在永济市主要景区发放游客满意度的调查问卷,了解游客对景区自然、人文景观和景区旅游服务设施的满意度。调查问卷的结果分析显示大多数游客对景区的自然和人文景观、游览线路、路标指示的设计、景点介绍、景区进出交通条件和景区环境卫生条件等旅游基础设施都是满意的,但大多数游客对景区的餐饮住宿和旅游产品购物条件基本上是不满意,因此得出影响各景区旅游环境容量的主要因素是旅游配套服务设施滞后。这与主要景区的旅游环境容量测算分析结果相一致。 (4)针对永济市主要景区旅游环境容量的现状和存在的问题,提出了科学合理的调控措施,如开发特色旅游产品、完善旅游配套服务设施、合理调整旅游淡旺季的门票价格、加强日常检测等。永济市主要景区旅游环境容量的研究具有重要意义。理论上,在前人研究的基础上总结得出旅游环境容量概念体系和适用于永济市主要旅游景区旅游环境容量测算的测算模型。实际应用中,该研究为永济市旅游资源的合理开发与利用和旅游景区的规划与管理提供重要的科学依据。
[Abstract]:The main content of this paper is the calculation and analysis of the tourism environmental capacity of the main scenic spots in Shanxi city of Yongji Province, and demonstrates the scenic tourist environmental capacity study of the actual planning and management of scenic spots. The role of the tourism environmental capacity of Yongji city through the construction of the major tourist attractions of the evaluation index system, the actual investigation, questionnaire, statistics and the quantitative model calculation method, calculates and analyzes the tourism environmental capacity of the main scenic spots in Yongji City, puts forward the existing main scenic spots of Yongji city tourism environment capacity problems according to the analysis results, and put forward specific measures aiming at the practical problems. The research results of this paper are as follows:
(1) the capacity of tourism environment evaluation index system is divided into four component indicators, respectively is the tourism environmental carrying capacity, tourism environmental capacity, environmental capacity of tourist facilities, psychological environment capacity of tourists and community residents. On the basis of the main scenic spots in Yongji city actual situation, it will be divided into four component indicators 15 specific indicators to construct the evaluation index system of main scenic spots of Yongji city tourism environmental capacity.
(2) according to the main scenic spots of Yongji city development and construction of the status quo, calculated by the calculation model of the tourism environmental capacity, calculated Wulaofeng comprehensive tourism environmental carrying capacity of 2920 passengers per day, Pujiu Temple scenic area, scenic guanquelou, comprehensive tourism environmental capacity Pu Jin Du ruins scenic and wancool Temple scenic area was 3150 passengers per day. The main limiting factor affecting the five scenic areas of the tourism environment capacity are the environmental capacity of tourist facilities.
(3) through the questionnaire of tourists' satisfaction in the main scenic spots in Yongji City, to understand the visitors to the scenic natural landscape and scenic spots, tourist service facilities satisfaction. The analysis of the survey results showed that the majority of visitors to the scenic natural and cultural landscape, the tour line design, the signs of the attractions, scenic spots and traffic conditions and the scenic environment sanitation and tourism infrastructure are satisfactory, but the majority of visitors to the scenic catering accommodation and tourism products shopping conditions basically is not satisfactory, so the main factors that influence the scenic tourism environmental capacity is lagging behind. Tourism service facilities of tourism environment capacity calculation and analysis results of the main scenic spots are consistent.
(4) aiming at the current situation and existing problems of tourism environmental capacity of main scenic spots in Yongji, this paper puts forward scientific and reasonable regulation measures, such as developing characteristic tourism products, improving supporting facilities for tourism, adjusting the ticket price of tourism season and strengthening daily inspection.
It is important to study the main scenic spots of Yongji city tourism environmental capacity. In theory, calculation model on the basis of the previous studies concluded that the conceptual system of tourism environmental capacity and is suitable for the main city of Yongji tourism environmental capacity calculation. In practical application, provide an important scientific basis for the planning and management of tourism resources in Yongji city the reasonable development and utilization of tourism and scenic spots.

【学位授予单位】：湖北大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：F592.7

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