农业生态旅游中的突发事件应对机制研究

发布时间：2018-01-16 20:03

本文关键词：农业生态旅游中的突发事件应对机制研究　出处：《浙江农林大学》2014年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：随着农业生态旅游的蓬勃发展，其对经济的贡献作用日益凸显。然而现代社会各种不稳定因素，比如自然灾害、事故灾害、公共卫生事件、社会安全事件的增加，使农业生态旅游活中的突发事件频率呈现不断上升的趋势。对旅游者、旅游目的地、旅游企业造成了一定的冲击，对经济发展和社会稳定造成了消极影响。国内现有的农业生态旅游突发事件应对机制还存在很多不足之处，例如管理体制不健全，信息透明度不高，社会力量调动不足等。此外,农业生态旅游突发事件应对工作面临的严峻形势表明现有机制已经无法满足新形势的需求。本文借鉴国外发达国家突发事件应对机制的经验和启示，认为农业生态旅游中的突发事件应对机制应该从突发事件前、突发事件中、突发事件后三个时间阶段考虑。该突发事件因应对机制主要包括预防与应急准备机制、应急处置与救援机制以及恢复与重建机制三方面组成，，体现了预防为主、以人为本、科学性及安全性等原则。农业生态旅游中的突发事件应对机制的建立和完善，不但能够增强政府应对突发事件的处理能力和抵抗风险能力，还能提高政府的形象地位，也是和谐社会建设的必然要求。
[Abstract]:With the vigorous development of agricultural ecotourism, its contribution to the economy is increasingly prominent. However, various unstable factors in modern society, such as natural disasters, accident disasters, public health events. With the increase of social security events, the frequency of emergent events in agricultural ecotourism has been increasing, which has caused a certain impact on tourists, tourist destinations and tourism enterprises. It has a negative impact on economic development and social stability. There are still many deficiencies in the existing agricultural eco-tourism emergency response mechanism, such as inadequate management system, low transparency of information. In addition, the severe situation that the agricultural ecotourism emergency response work faces indicates that the existing mechanism can not meet the needs of the new situation. This paper draws lessons from the experience and enlightenment of the emergency response mechanism in developed countries, and thinks that the emergency response mechanism in agricultural ecotourism should start from the emergency before the emergency. The emergency response mechanism mainly consists of prevention and emergency preparedness mechanism, emergency disposal and rescue mechanism and recovery and reconstruction mechanism. Human-oriented, scientific and security principles. The establishment and perfection of emergency response mechanism in agricultural ecotourism can not only enhance the government's ability to deal with emergencies and resist risks, but also improve the image status of the government. It is also the inevitable requirement of the construction of a harmonious society.
【学位授予单位】：浙江农林大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：F592;F320

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