历史文化街区游客的地方感特征——以广州荔枝湾涌为例

发布时间：2018-01-22 11:41

本文关键词： 历史文化街区荔枝湾涌游客地方感　出处：《热带地理》2014年04期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：近年来历史文化街区成为中国城市旅游的热点,但其过于商业化的发展模式也受到普遍质疑。文章以广州荔枝湾涌为例,采用问卷调查,分别从景观环境、社会人文、旅游功能和地方依恋等4个维度对游客的地方感特征进行了分析,发现随着年龄的增长,文化水平的提高,游客更为关注景区的社会人文环境和景区给予的情感体验;逗留时间越长,对景区环境的评价更低;随着客源地距离的增加,游客的地方依恋逐渐下降。进而指出环境质量的提升使游客对荔枝湾涌的风景与环境有了较高的感知与认同,在对历史文化、景区特色及旅游秩序满意的同时,也表现出了对文化遗产保护效果、景区的商业及其他配套服务功能的失望。进一步提出历史文化街区的旅游发展,应充分挖掘和展示地方独特的文化特质,加强地方性营造,完善配套设施,合理确定旅游市场定位,挖掘旅游发展潜力。在传承城市历史文化的同时,增强城市历史文化旅游的特色和持续吸引力。
[Abstract]:In recent years, the historical and cultural district has become a hot spot of Chinese urban tourism, but its development mode of over-commercialization has also been widely questioned. This paper takes Lizhiwan Bay in Guangzhou as an example, adopts questionnaire survey, respectively from the landscape environment. Four dimensions of social humanities, tourism function and local attachment are analyzed on the characteristics of local feeling of tourists, and it is found that with the increase of age, the cultural level is improved. Tourists pay more attention to the social and humanistic environment of the scenic area and the emotional experience given by the scenic spot; The longer the length of stay, the lower the evaluation of the scenic area environment; With the increase of the distance between tourists and places, the local attachment of tourists gradually decreased. Further, it is pointed out that the improvement of environmental quality makes tourists have a higher perception and recognition of the scenery and environment of Lizhiwan Bay, and they have a higher sense of history and culture. At the same time, it also shows the disappointment of the protection effect of cultural heritage, the commercial and other supporting service functions of the scenic area, and further puts forward the tourism development of the historical and cultural district. We should fully excavate and display the unique cultural characteristics of local areas, strengthen local construction, perfect supporting facilities, rationally determine the positioning of tourism market, and tap the potential of tourism development. At the same time, we should inherit the history and culture of cities. Enhance the characteristics and sustainable attraction of urban historical and cultural tourism.
【作者单位】：广东工业大学建筑与城市规划学院;
【基金】：国家自然科学基金(41271162) 教育部人文社会科学项目(11YJCZH198) 广东省自然科学基金(S2012010010549)
【分类号】：F592.7;K901.6
【正文快照】： 在全球化时代,历史文化街区作为城市发展的历史见证、城市历史文化遗产与集体记忆的重要载体,正成为一种越来越受欢迎、富有“地方”特色的旅游目的地;但其普遍地过于商业化、人工化和标准化的发展模式也引来了许多质疑和批评,认为其规划者缺乏对地域历史文化的深度挖掘,提供

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