云南省公路旅游客运的空间特征

发布时间：2018-01-29 07:13

本文关键词： 公路旅游客运空间特征旅游交通空间运输联系云南省　出处：《经济地理》2017年08期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：公路旅游客运的空间特征分析能够为区域旅游规划提供基础数据。以云南省旅游客运包车的统计调查数据为基础,利用旅游客运联系强度、首位度、集中度指数和平均运距等指标分析公路旅游客运的空间联系和分布格局,通过城市客流联系强度和联系方向获取地级市和县级行政区两种空间尺度的旅游客运空间特征,并建立了公路旅游客运的空间特征提取方法。结果表明,通过分析公路旅游客运的空间特征,能够判定旅游集聚与辐射能力,并划分旅游客运空间网络的旅游城市等级;云南各县级行政区之间的公路旅游客运空间联系格局以单/多中心为主;地级市空间尺度下,表现出以昆明为核心、公路旅游客运联系强度随距离增加有明显的衰减效应,且圈层结构特征显著;县级行政区空间尺度下,公路旅游客运空间联系以各城市中心区为核心,表现出向心强联系。
[Abstract]:The spatial characteristic analysis of highway tourism passenger transport can provide the basic data for regional tourism planning. Based on the statistical survey data of Yunnan province tourism passenger transport charter, using the tourism passenger transport connection intensity, the first degree. The concentration index and average transportation distance are used to analyze the spatial connection and distribution pattern of highway tourism passenger transport. The spatial characteristics of tourist passenger transport on the scale of prefecture-level city and county-level administrative region are obtained through the intensity and direction of connection of urban passenger flow, and the spatial feature extraction method of road tourism passenger transport is established. The result shows that. By analyzing the spatial characteristics of highway tourism passenger transport, we can judge the capacity of tourism agglomeration and radiation, and divide the tourism city grade of tourism passenger transport space network. The spatial connection pattern of highway tourism passenger transport between county administrative regions of Yunnan Province is dominated by single / multi-center. On the spatial scale of prefecture-level cities, Kunming as the core, the intensity of highway tourism passenger transport connection has obvious attenuation effect with the increase of distance, and the structure of the ring layer is obvious. On the spatial scale of county level, the spatial connection of highway tourism passenger transport takes the central district of each city as the core, showing a strong concentric connection.
【作者单位】：昆明理工大学交通工程学院;云南综合交通发展与区域物流管理智库;昆明理工大学社会科学学院;
【基金】：国家自然科学基金项目(71563023) 云南省应用基础研究重点项目(2015FA019) 云南省省院省校教育合作人文社会科学研究项目(SYSX201611)
【分类号】：F542.8;F592.7
【正文快照】： 旅游客运是以运送旅游者游览观光为目的的旅客运输方式。近年来,随着旅游业的快速发展,在众多的旅游运输方式中,公路旅游客运仍然是主要的运输方式[1],有着重要的地位和作用。公路旅游客运的空间特征是具有典型空间属性的社会文化地理现象和经济地理现象,涉及作为旅游景点和旅

【相似文献】