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两晋郊祀礼试探

发布时间:2018-02-09 02:07

  本文关键词: 两晋 郊祀礼 祭祀 出处:《古代文明》2014年01期  论文类型:期刊论文


【摘要】:两晋郊祀礼是国家祭祀制度中的最高礼仪。这一礼仪包括南郊和北郊祭礼。南郊祭祀的主神为天;北郊祭祀的主神为地。在所祭的主神之外,还有配祭神和从祀神。两晋郊祀礼具有完整连续的仪节,但是,两晋郊祀礼不重视以乐舞相伴,因而,与传统的郊祀礼具有一些差别。并且,郊祀礼也不能按规定时间举行,所以也就冲淡它的影响。两晋郊祀礼对主祭者与助祭者都有严格的规定。这正是他们现实的政治地位在郊祀礼仪活动中的体现。由于对郊祀神yG信仰色彩的减弱,所以,也就很难影响两晋宗教信仰多元化的发展。
[Abstract]:The ritual in the suburbs of the Jin Dynasty is the highest in the national sacrificial system. This ritual includes the worship in the southern and northern suburbs. The main god in the southern suburb is heaven, and the main god in the northern suburb is the earth. There is also the worship of gods and the worship of gods. The rites of worship in the suburbs of the two Jin dynasties have a complete and continuous ritual festival. However, the rites of worship in the suburbs of the two Jin dynasties do not attach importance to accompanied by music and dance, therefore, there are some differences from the traditional ritual of worship in the suburbs. Moreover, the ritual of offering sacrifices in the suburbs of the two Jin dynasties cannot be held at the prescribed time. So it also diluted its influence. In the two Jin dynasties, the ritual of offering sacrifices to both the principal and the helper had strict regulations. This is precisely the embodiment of their realistic political status in the activities of ritual worship in the suburbs. Because of the weakening of the color of the belief in the worship of the gods in the suburbs, the color of the belief in YG was weakened, so, It is difficult to influence the development of religious diversity in the two Jin dynasties.
【作者单位】: 吉林大学古籍研究所;
【基金】:国家社科基金重大招标项目“中国礼制变迁与现代价值研究”(项目批号:12&ZD134)阶段性成果
【分类号】:K237;K892.9

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