黔东南地区苗族传统体育的旅游开发研究

发布时间：2018-02-14 22:21

本文关键词： 黔东南苗族传统体育旅游　出处：《成都体育学院》2014年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：黔东南苗族侗族自治州是一个多民族杂居地区，生态环境良好，气候湿润温和，是休闲旅游度假的胜地。它是全国最大的苗族人口聚居地，达到188.1万。因此，苗族旅游在黔东南地区民族旅游中占有重要地位。黔东南苗族旅游是黔东南旅游甚至贵州省旅游多元化发展的必然，但是，由于旅游竞争日益激烈，苗族旅游的发展遇到了瓶颈。另一方面，苗族传统体育作为苗族文化的重要组成部分，绚烂多彩，丰富多样。其内在属性符合恰好满足苗族旅游的转型需求。再次大背景下，本文将从黔东南地区苗族传统体育极其旅游开发着手，在旅游学、民族学、体育学的理论基础的指导下，以黔东南地区少数民族旅游中苗族传统体育活动为研究对象；以黔东南地区苗族体育旅游资源现存的问题为研究对象。经过对相关文献的研究，访问相关人士，亲身走到当地去感受相关文化，然后对收集的资料进行整理分析。研究发现，，黔东南苗族侗族自治州虽然拥有丰富多彩的苗族传统体育活动资源。但是由于社会的变迁，苗族村寨传统生产、生活方式的大改变，外来文化的强烈冲击，苗族传统体育的传承面临断层。这些传统体育活动逐渐的消逝。旅游开发作为苗族传统体育活动延续的新契机，应当成为苗族传统体育生存发展的重要方式之一。然而现在黔东南地区的苗族传统体育旅游还处于发展的摸索阶段，存在许多问题。而已有的苗族传统体育旅游现存的问题是:1.落后经济水平的制约2.人们对于苗族传统体育旅游的认识不足；3.苗族传统体育在旅游开发时的保质问题。为了改善黔东南地区苗族传统体育旅游的现状，提出了关于黔东南地区苗族传统体育旅游开发的几个建议：1.重视苗族传统体育的旅游开发价值；2.将苗族传统体育加入到苗族地区的教育中，保持苗族文化的活力；3.整合苗族文化资源，打造台江大型的苗族节庆文化休闲区；4.利用网络营销、各类媒体对苗族传统体育进行渲染，打造“神秘”的苗族文化品牌；5.遵循旅游可持续原则，进行合理的旅游开发。
[Abstract]:Qiandongnan Miao and Dong Autonomous Prefecture is a multi-ethnic region with a good ecological environment, mild climate, and a resort for leisure, tourism and vacation. It is the largest Miao nationality population in the country, reaching one million eight hundred and eighty-one thousand. Miao nationality tourism plays an important role in ethnic tourism in the southeast of Guizhou. Miao nationality tourism in southeast Guizhou is inevitable for the diversified development of tourism in the southeast of Guizhou and even Guizhou Province. However, the tourism competition is becoming increasingly fierce. On the other hand, as an important part of Miao culture, the traditional sports of Miao nationality is colorful, rich and diverse. Under the guidance of the theories of tourism, ethnology and sports, this paper will start with the development of traditional sports of Miao nationality in the southeast of Guizhou, and take the traditional sports activities of Miao nationality in minority tourism in the southeast of Guizhou as the research object. Taking the existing problems of sports tourism resources of Miao nationality in the southeast of Guizhou as the research object. Through the study of the relevant documents, interviewing the relevant people, going to experience the relevant culture in person, then sorting out and analyzing the collected data. Although Qiandongnan Miao and Dong autonomous prefectures have rich and colorful resources for traditional sports activities of the Miao nationality, but due to the social changes, the traditional production of the Miao village, the great changes in the way of life, and the strong impact of foreign culture, The inheritance of traditional sports of Miao nationality faces a fault. These traditional sports activities gradually disappear. Tourism development is a new opportunity for the continuation of traditional sports activities of Miao nationality. It should be one of the important ways for the Miao traditional sports to survive and develop. However, the Miao traditional sports tourism in the southeast of Guizhou is still in the groping stage of development. There are many problems. However, the existing problem of traditional sports tourism of Miao nationality is: 1. The restriction of backward economic level 2.The lack of understanding of traditional sports tourism of Miao nationality 3.The quality of traditional sports of Miao nationality in tourism development. In order to improve the present situation of traditional sports tourism of Miao nationality in southeastern Guizhou, This paper puts forward several suggestions on the development of traditional sports tourism of Miao nationality in the southeast of Guizhou province. 2. Attach importance to the value of tourism development of traditional sports of Miao nationality. 2. Add traditional sports of Miao nationality to the education of Miao nationality area. 3. Integrate Miao culture resources, create Taijiang large-scale Miao festival culture leisure area. Using network marketing, all kinds of media to render the Miao traditional sports, Build the "mysterious" Miao culture brand. 5. Follow the principle of tourism sustainability, reasonable tourism development.
【学位授予单位】：成都体育学院
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：G812.47;F592.7

【参考文献】