安徽界首彩陶设计的地域性特色研究

发布时间：2018-02-23 11:34

本文关键词： 界首彩陶制作工序工艺技法设计创新传承地域特色文化　出处：《南京航空航天大学》2014年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：安徽界首彩陶技艺卓越，彩陶的制作工序分为拉坯成型、旋坯成型、注浆成型，其中主要传统拉坯成型的制作流程主要分为：拉坯法与修坯法、施化妆土法与刻画法、烧制法；在工艺技法上包含了：剔花工艺、线刻工艺、模印工艺、彩绘工艺与贴塑、雕塑工艺。界首彩陶在造型上对古朴厚重、饱满实用，器形上形式多样；在装饰上有着显著的“红底白花”的地域特色，题材上又丰富多样、与时俱进，不仅传统的花鸟鱼虫图案，还有具有地域性的戏曲人物“刀马人”的大胆传神刻画，而且作品的创作紧跟时代发展，不断的创新。界首彩陶有很大的利用空间，但是由于地域的原因、家族的传承、烧制队伍不够庞大，使界首陶的表现力只是限制在传统的模式中不能自拔。正是它的这些独特的地域设计特色，也限制了其在现代社会的发展，应该根据它自身的特色，，结合现代设计理念，从消费者的心理和审美出发，找出一条适合其发展的创新道路。文中提出了三个建议：战略发展模式创新，促进界首彩陶地域性特色的保护与发展；人才技术的培养，推动界首彩陶地域性特色的传承与提升；良好的商业模式运转，开放界首彩陶地域性特色的市场与文化。
[Abstract]:Anhui Jiehou color pottery technology is excellent, the color pottery production process is divided into drawing, spinning, grouting molding, in which the main traditional billet forming production process is divided into: drawing and repairing method, makeup method and characterization method, firing method; The techniques include: shaving process, line engraving technology, die printing technology, color painting technology and paste plastic, sculpture technology. The boundary of color pottery in the shape of simple and heavy, full and practical, the shape of the various forms; In the decoration, there are obvious regional characteristics of "red and white flowers", rich and diverse themes, not only the traditional pattern of flowers, birds, fish and insects, but also the bold and vivid portrayal of the regional opera character "Dao and Horse Man". And the creation of works closely with the development of the times, continuous innovation. There is a lot of space for the use of painted pottery at the head of the boundary. However, due to geographical reasons, the family heritage and the firing team are not large enough. It is precisely these unique regional design features that also limit its development in modern society. It should be based on its own characteristics and combined with modern design concepts. From the perspective of consumers' psychology and aesthetics, this paper finds out an innovative road suitable for its development. Three suggestions are put forward in this paper: innovation of strategic development mode, promotion of the protection and development of regional characteristics of painted pottery, cultivation of talents and technology, To promote the inheritance and promotion of the regional characteristics of Jiecou pottery; to open up the market and culture of the regional characteristics of the first color pottery.
【学位授予单位】：南京航空航天大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：J527

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