丹东市朝鲜族歌舞文化旅游开发模式的研究

发布时间：2018-02-26 04:30

本文关键词： 丹东市文化旅游朝鲜族歌舞文化 RMEP　出处：《东北师范大学》2017年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：随着世界经济的发展,交通工具的进步,世界的距离在缩短,国际间的经济文化交流日益增多,应运而生了的文化旅游。在体验经济时代下,旅游者更加关注旅游活动中对文化旅游产品消费时所获得的文化体验的感受,而不是游览式、观光式的旅游活动方式。丹东市是中国最大的边境城市,与朝鲜民主主义人民共和国隔鸭绿江相望,具有典型的边境文化特色。同时丹东市也是少数民族聚居的地区,朝鲜族是其中重要的一员,朝鲜族是一个能歌善舞的民族,其民族歌舞文化是我国民族文化的重要组成部分。随着历史的发展进步,丹东市的朝鲜族文化与边境文化相互融合,形成具有丹东特色的文化环境。但是目前丹东市的文化旅游开展的进程较慢,整体旅游开发以出境旅游为主,市内旅游文化氛围不浓厚,旅游宣传也不到位,整体的旅游景点比较分散,没有凸显出具有丹东特色的旅游文化。而且目前旅游市场需求正在向着旅游体验形式的旅游方式转变,传统的观光式旅游方式已经无法满足逐渐发展中的旅游市场,目前的旅游市场正在追寻着旅游者多样化的旅游需求而不断变化。因此丹东市应充分利用自身地理位置、历史传统、民族聚居等优势,借助丹东市的特色文化旅游资源,在丹东市开发朝鲜族歌舞文化旅游,从而构建出具有丹东特色的朝鲜族歌舞文化旅游开发模式,在体验经济的基础上,发展文化旅游体验活动,以此激发旅游者的旅游消费需求,满足旅游者的精神消费,从而提高丹东市文化旅游产业的文化底蕴,丰富丹东旅游景观的文化特色,推动丹东市旅游业的可持续发展。本文主体以朝鲜族歌舞文化旅游开发为中心,在对文化旅游的概念内涵的研究的基础上,探究文化旅游开发模式,以RMP理论为参考构建丹东市朝鲜族歌舞文化旅游开发的RMEP模式。首先通过对朝鲜族歌舞文化的形式、特色及丹东市朝鲜族歌舞文化旅游开发现状的分析对目前开发存在问题作出判断;其次尝试将体验理念引入开发模式,构建起以资源、市场、体验和产品为核心的RMEP开发模式;第三通过分析丹东市朝鲜族歌舞文化旅游开发的条件,以体验式活动为引导,将体验要素引入到以资源、市场、产品为主体的开发模式中,提出从静态展示、动态参与、实景舞台和辅助体验的角度,实现在丹东市开发朝鲜族歌舞文化旅游。
[Abstract]:With the development of the world economy, the progress of transportation, the shortening of the world distance and the increasing international economic and cultural exchanges, cultural tourism has emerged as the times require. Tourists pay more attention to the cultural experience they get when consuming cultural tourism products in tourism activities, rather than the sightseeing and sightseeing tourist activities. Dandong is China's largest border city. Across the Yalu River from the Democratic people's Republic of Korea, it has typical border cultural characteristics. At the same time, the city of Dandong is also inhabited by ethnic minorities, of which the Korean nationality is an important member, and the Korean nationality is a singing and dancing nationality. Along with the development of history, the Korean culture of Dandong City and the border culture merge together. Forming a cultural environment with the characteristics of Dandong. But at present, the process of cultural tourism in Dandong is relatively slow, the overall tourism development is mainly outbound tourism, the cultural atmosphere of tourism in the city is not strong, and the tourism publicity is not in place. The overall tourist attractions are relatively scattered and do not highlight the tourism culture with the characteristics of Dandong. Moreover, at present, the demand of the tourism market is changing towards the form of tourism experience. The traditional way of sightseeing tourism has been unable to meet the developing tourism market, and the current tourism market is constantly changing in pursuit of diversified tourist demand. Therefore, Dandong should make full use of its geographical location. With the advantage of historical tradition and ethnic concentration, and with the help of Dandong's characteristic cultural tourism resources, this paper develops Korean song and dance culture tourism in Dandong city, and thus constructs the developing mode of Korean singing and dancing culture tourism with Dandong characteristics. On the basis of experience economy, we should develop cultural tourism experience activities in order to stimulate tourists' demand for tourism consumption and satisfy tourists' spiritual consumption, so as to improve the cultural background of the cultural tourism industry in Dandong. To enrich the cultural characteristics of Dandong tourist landscape and to promote the sustainable development of tourism in Dandong, this paper focuses on the development of Korean song and dance culture tourism, on the basis of the research on the concept and connotation of cultural tourism. This paper probes into the development mode of cultural tourism and constructs the RMEP model of the development of Korean song and dance culture in Dandong with the reference of RMP theory. First of all, by means of the form of Korean song and dance culture, The characteristics and the current situation of the development of Korean song and dance culture tourism in Dandong are analyzed to judge the problems existing in the current development. Secondly, the author tries to introduce the experience concept into the development mode and construct the RMEP development model with the core of resources, markets, experiences and products. Third, through the analysis of the conditions for the development of Korean culture tourism in Dandong, and taking the experiential activities as the guide, the experience elements are introduced into the development model with the resources, markets and products as the main body, and the static display and dynamic participation are put forward. Reality stage and auxiliary experience to realize the development of Korean song and dance cultural tourism in Dandong.
【学位授予单位】：东北师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：J722.7;F592.7

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