旅游目的地东道主群体内部关系的人类学考察——以云南大理白族古村为例

发布时间：2018-03-05 00:14

本文选题：东道主群体　切入点：异质化　出处：《云南社会科学》2017年05期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：旅游目的地东道主群体的"异质化"已逐渐凸显。东道主群体内部关系虽然表象上呈现出"敦睦他者"与"和谐共生"的状态,但实际上,各子群体在空间分配及行为方式上存在明显的"边界",且通过呈现于语言、传说历史、亲属关系、宗教等方面的族群差异反映出深层的"区隔",彼此对主体性、文化原真性等的认知差异还可能导致矛盾冲突的产生。究其本质可知,东道主群体内部的浅层"融合"是基于生存发展需要的功利性融合,是双方关系的表象;而深层"区隔"则是基于族群背景与利益关系的深度隔阂,这才是东道主群体内部关系的核心所在。
[Abstract]:The "heterogeneity" of the host group of the tourist destination has been gradually highlighted. Although the internal relations of the host group appear to be in a state of "harmonious coexistence" and "harmonious symbiosis", in fact, Each subgroup has obvious "boundary" in space distribution and behavior mode, and the differences in language, legends, history, kinship, religion and so on reflect the deep "division" and their subjectivity to each other. The cognitive differences of cultural originality and so on may also lead to contradictions and conflicts. In its essence, the shallow "fusion" within the host group is a utilitarian fusion based on the needs of survival and development, which is the appearance of the relationship between the two sides. The deep "partition" is based on the deep gap between ethnic background and interest relationship, which is the core of the host group's internal relationship.
【作者单位】：云南省社会科学院历史研究所;云南大学民族学与社会学学院;
【基金】：2016年度云南省社科规划项目“云南少数民族返乡创业女大学生的社区再融入研究”(项目号:QN2016020)的阶段性成果
【分类号】：C912.4;F592.7

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