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泰宁旅游发展对当地的社会文化影响

发布时间:2018-03-11 14:00

  本文选题:旅游发展 切入点:社会文化 出处:《福建师范大学》2014年硕士论文 论文类型:学位论文


【摘要】:在旅游业迅猛发展过程中,由旅游活动产生的旅游影响表现得愈加突出,旅游影响问题特别是旅游社会文化影响方面的表现,正逐渐引起国内外旅游学者的关注。泰宁旅游在以政府为主导、以经济效益为目标的发展思路指导下,经过几十年的发展,为当地带来了巨大的经济效益。旅游业已经成为泰宁县的“支柱产业”和“生命产业”并引领着泰宁的经济发展。然而,就在泰宁旅游的发展带来经济上的积极影响的同时,旅游发展已经给当地的社会文化带来了一定的负面影响。本人作为一名当地的旅游教育工作者,目睹了泰宁发展旅游以来所发生的巨大变化,同时对当地社会文化在旅游发展过程所受到的影响有一定的担忧,尤其是在“丹霞世界自然遗产”和“世界地质公园”的光环下,究竟会受到怎样的影响?带着这种疑问,笔者确定了论文的主题。因此,研究泰宁旅游发展应如何“扬长避短”就成为本文研究的主要目的。全文共为五个部分组成:绪论部分,完成了对本文的选题意义和研究背景、内容、方法及本文的创新点和技术路线的介绍。第一章、对国内外有关旅游对目的地社会文化影响的研究成果及现状进行了综述,并介绍了国内学者对泰宁旅游影响的研究。通过对社会和文化两概念的分析后,重点介绍了旅游发展阶段理论、文化传播理论和社会交换理论,并将其作为本文研究的理论基础。第二章、分析了泰宁旅游发展的历程及现状,概括出泰宁社会文化的构成及具体表现特点。第三章、运用SPSS软件和三种旅游社会文化影响理论对问卷调查的各要素进行分析比较,在详细分析了旅游目的地居民的社会文化影响感知及其差异后,并对泰宁社会文化影响调查结果进行评价解释第四章、根据泰宁旅游发展对当地社会文化影响的分析结果,并提出泰宁旅游发展的基本原则和建议对策,最后对本文进行总结。
[Abstract]:In the process of the rapid development of tourism, the tourism impact caused by tourism activities has become more and more prominent, and the problems of tourism impact, especially the social and cultural impact of tourism, have become more and more prominent. Taining tourism is gradually attracting the attention of domestic and foreign tourism scholars. Under the guidance of the development thinking of government and economic benefits, Taining tourism has been developing for several decades. Tourism has become the "pillar industry" and "life industry" of Taining County and has led the economic development of Taining. However, while the development of tourism in Taining has brought about a positive economic impact, Tourism development has brought a certain negative impact on the local social culture. As a local tourism educator, I have witnessed the tremendous changes that have taken place since the development of tourism in Taining. At the same time, there are certain concerns about the impact of local social culture on the development of tourism, especially in the light of the "Danxia World Natural Heritage" and "World Geopark". With this kind of doubt, the author determines the theme of the thesis. Therefore, it is the main purpose of this paper to study how to develop the tourism development of Taining, which is composed of five parts: introduction, The significance and research background, content, method, innovation and technical route of this paper are introduced. The first chapter summarizes the research results and current situation of tourism on the social and cultural impact of destination at home and abroad. After analyzing the two concepts of society and culture, the author mainly introduces the theory of tourism development stage, the theory of cultural communication and the theory of social exchange. The second chapter analyzes the course and current situation of tourism development in Taining, and summarizes the composition and specific characteristics of social culture in Taining. By using SPSS software and three kinds of tourism sociocultural impact theory, this paper analyzes and compares the factors of the questionnaire, and analyzes in detail the perception and differences of the social and cultural impact of the residents of the tourist destination. The results of the investigation on the social and cultural impact of Taining are evaluated and explained in chapter 4th. According to the results of the analysis of the impact of tourism development on the local society and culture, the author puts forward the basic principles and suggestions for the development of tourism in Taining, and finally summarizes the paper.
【学位授予单位】:福建师范大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2014
【分类号】:F592.7

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