中国滑雪旅游目的地空间格局、存在问题及其发展对策

发布时间：2018-03-19 22:45

本文选题：滑雪旅游目的地　切入点：空间格局　出处：《冰川冻土》2017年04期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：近年来中国滑雪旅游发展迅速、市场需求旺盛,但是对比瑞士、法国、奥地利、美国、日本等滑雪发达国家,中国滑雪旅游起步较晚、滑雪运动普及率低、滑雪运动意识较弱,滑雪旅游市场和产业化仍处于初级阶段,滑雪旅游经济潜力仍未完全挖掘出来。鉴于此,文章系统揭示了过热的市场需求进而引发的滑雪场空间布局不合理、生态环境破坏严重、滑雪项目产品单一、冰雪专业技术人员短缺等诸多现实问题,提出了加快全国冰雪-气候资源调查与评估、滑雪旅游目的地规划、全国滑雪场环境督察、滑雪场四季经营模式探索、冰雪专业技术队伍培养等应对这些问题的对策,以规范当前不合理的滑雪场空间布局和混乱的滑雪旅游市场,促使中国滑雪旅游向可持续发展方向迈进。该研究对于科学指导中国滑雪旅游及其产业健康、持续发展具有重要的指导意义。
[Abstract]:In recent years, ski tourism in China has developed rapidly and the market demand is strong. However, compared with the developed countries such as Switzerland, France, Austria, the United States and Japan, the ski tourism in China started relatively late, the ski sports popularization rate was low, and the ski sports consciousness was relatively weak. The market and industrialization of ski tourism are still in the primary stage, and the economic potential of ski tourism has not been fully exploited. In view of this, the paper reveals the unreasonable spatial distribution of ski resorts caused by the overheated market demand. The ecological environment is seriously damaged, the products of skiing projects are single, and there are many practical problems, such as the shortage of professional and technical personnel of snow and ice, and so on. The measures to deal with these problems, such as the exploration of the four seasons management mode of ski resorts and the training of professional and technical teams of snow and ice, are aimed at standardizing the current irrational space layout of ski resorts and the chaotic ski tourism market. The research is of great significance for the scientific guidance of Chinese ski tourism and its industry health and sustainable development.
【作者单位】：中国科学院西北生态环境资源研究院冰冻圈科学国家重点实验室;中国气象局;中国科学院大学资源与环境学院;中国科学院西北生态环境资源研究院遥感与地理信息科学研究室;
【基金】：国家自然科学基金委重大项目“中国冰冻圈服务功能形成机理与综合区划研究”(41690143) 甘肃省自然科学基金项目(1506RJZA288) 中国科学院寒区旱区环境与工程研究所科技服务网络计划(HHS-TSS-STS-1501)资助
【分类号】：F592;G863.1

【相似文献】