苍溪县旅游扶贫模式研究

发布时间：2018-03-26 18:43

本文选题：旅游扶贫　切入点：模式　出处：《成都理工大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：贫困一直是个不容被忽视的问题,我国政府为了消除贫困,一直在探索多种解决途径。近年来,旅游业作为第三产业的重要组成部分,在脱贫致富、解决剩余劳动力、扩大内需、促进经济发展、缓解生态问题等方面发挥着越来越重要的作用。实践证明引导贫困地区发展旅游业有利于将传统的“输血式”扶贫转变成“造血式”扶贫,能够逐步提高贫困人口的自主脱贫能力,让贫困地区的社会经济最终实现可持续发展。在推进旅游扶贫的过程中,我们逐渐认识到旅游扶贫必须精准,要从扶贫目标对象、模式以及利益机制等方面做好精准扶贫文章,这样才能全面发挥旅游扶贫的作用。在此背景下,本文选取属于秦巴山连片特困地区、国家级贫困县——苍溪县作为研究对象,根据苍溪县30个旅游扶贫重点村的不同情况提出四大旅游扶贫模式,有利于当地采用精准的旅游扶贫方式有效带动贫困地区脱贫致富。本文立足于国内外旅游扶贫相关研究的基础上,在产业融合理论、社区参与理论、利益相关者理论、可持续发展理论的指导下,通过对苍溪县区位条件、贫困状况、旅游产业基础、旅游扶贫现状、制约因素等方面的详尽分析,针对苍溪县具体贫困状况提出景区牵引扶贫、“产业园区+旅游”扶贫、乡村旅游扶贫、旅游商品扶贫四大旅游扶贫模式,然后对各模式的内涵、适用范围及实施路径进行了详细阐述,并选取了四个具有代表性的贫困村作为实证研究。本研究在一定程度上丰富了苍溪县旅游扶贫模式的理论系统,具有一定的理论意义,也为国内其他同类地区的旅游扶贫研究提供参考和借鉴;另一方面,本文以实现苍溪县旅游发展与消除贫困的双赢为研究目标,具有较强的可操作性,对促进苍溪县的扶贫攻坚工作具有一定的实践指导意义。
[Abstract]:Poverty has always been a problem that cannot be ignored. In order to eliminate poverty, our government has been exploring various ways to solve it. In recent years, as an important part of the tertiary industry, tourism has been getting rid of poverty and getting rich and solving the surplus labor force. Expanding domestic demand, promoting economic development and alleviating ecological problems are playing an increasingly important role. Practice has proved that guiding the development of tourism in poor areas is conducive to transforming the traditional "blood transfusion" type of poverty alleviation into "hematopoietic" poverty alleviation. It can gradually improve the ability of the poor population to extricate themselves from poverty, so that the social and economic development in poor areas can eventually achieve sustainable development. In the process of promoting tourism poverty alleviation, we gradually realize that tourism poverty alleviation must be accurate and must be targeted at poverty alleviation. In order to give full play to the role of tourism in helping the poor, this paper selects Cangxi County, a poverty-stricken county at the national level, as the research object. According to the different conditions of 30 key villages in Cangxi County, the paper puts forward four models of poverty alleviation by tourism. This paper is based on the domestic and foreign tourism poverty alleviation related research, on the basis of industry convergence theory, community participation theory, stakeholder theory, Under the guidance of the theory of sustainable development, through the detailed analysis of the regional conditions, the poverty situation, the tourism industry foundation, the current situation of poverty alleviation and the restrictive factors in Cangxi County, Aiming at the specific poverty situation of Cangxi County, the paper puts forward four major poverty alleviation modes of tourism in Cangxi County: "Industry Park Tourism", "Industrial Park Tourism", "Rural Tourism Poverty Alleviation", and Tourism Commodity Poverty Alleviation, and then gives the connotation of each model. The scope of application and implementation path are elaborated in detail, and four representative poor villages are selected as empirical research. To a certain extent, this study enriches the theoretical system of tourism poverty alleviation model in Cangxi County, and has certain theoretical significance. On the other hand, this paper aims to realize the win-win situation between tourism development and poverty eradication in Cangxi County, which has strong maneuverability. To promote the Cangxi County poverty alleviation work has certain practical guiding significance.
【学位授予单位】：成都理工大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：F323.8;F592.7

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