三江源国家公园体制试点区生态旅游系统构建与运行机制探讨

发布时间：2018-04-04 22:00

本文选题：生态旅游系统　切入点：运行机制　出处：《资源科学》2017年01期

【摘要】：生态旅游是三江源国家公园体制试点区建设的重要内容之一,社会-生态系统(SESs)理论作为新兴的可持续发展分析方法,为试点区生态旅游发展研究提供了新视角。本文在SESs框架下,构建了三江源国家公园体制试点区生态旅游社会-生态系统(E-SESs),并探讨其运行机制。研究表明:(1)鉴于国家公园资源属性,将社会-生态系统理论运用于试点区生态旅游研究具有合理性与必要性;(2)试点区生态旅游系统由管理、运营、社区参与和公众支持4个子系统有机构成,以实现四维目标;(3)从系统变量间的相互作用关系出发,系统运行机制包含政府主导、分区利用、绿色运营、游客管理、环境教育、社区参与、公众支持7个方面。最后,提出未来研究需要关注的问题。
[Abstract]:Eco-tourism is one of the important contents in the construction of the experimental area of the national park system of the three rivers. As a new sustainable development analysis method, the social-ecosystem theory provides a new perspective for the study of eco-tourism development in the pilot area.Under the framework of SESs, this paper constructs the social-ecological system of ecotourism in the pilot area of Sanjiangyuan National Park system, and probes into its operation mechanism.The study shows that in view of the nature of national park resources, it is reasonable and necessary to apply the social-ecosystem theory to the study of eco-tourism in the pilot area) the eco-tourism system in the pilot area is managed and operated.Community participation and public support are organically composed of four subsystems to achieve the four-dimensional goal. (3) based on the interaction between system variables, the system operation mechanism includes government leading, zoning utilization, green operation, tourist management, environmental education, etc.Community participation, public support in seven areas.Finally, the paper points out the problems that need to be paid attention to in the future research.
【作者单位】：中华女子学院管理学院;中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所;中国科学院大学;
【基金】：国家自然科学基金项目(41671527) 环境保护部项目(国家公园体制研究)
【分类号】：F592

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