广西雅长兰科自然保护区生态旅游规划

发布时间：2018-05-01 10:28

本文选题：广西雅长 + 兰科　；参考：《中南林业科技大学》2014年硕士论文

【摘要】：本规划设计在立足国内外自然保护区生态园发展的理论基础,坚持以兰科植物资源及其生境保护为中心,积极开展兰科植物繁育和保护的科学研究,探索资源保护利用与社区和谐发展的模式,积极开展科普宣教活动。以总体规划方法和理念为基础,基于雅长保护区的现状,顺应新的发展形势和发展要求,在认真调查研究的基础上,从兰科植物的保护、兰科植物的科学研究、兰花实生苗繁育、兰花可持续利用等四方面,对野生兰科植物保护和合理利用上提出有科学性、前瞻性、可操作性的规划方案。把雅长保护区打造成中国唯一、世界一流,具有示范作用的野生兰科植物保护区。本课题在注重生态旅游规划的前提下,重点突出了如下方面的研究： (1)自然保护区生态旅游规划理论研究。详细阐述生态旅游、自然保护区的内涵、特点,并对生态旅游规划与传统旅游规划进行比较,对生态旅游系统进行定义说明。然后对生态旅游的理论基础进行了深入研究,重点提出了符合自然保护区生态旅游规划的可持续发展理论、景观生态学理论、生态伦理学理论、生态美学理论的内涵、特点及其在自然保护区生态旅游规划中的指导作用。 (2)自然保护区生态旅游开发条件评价研究。主要进行自然保护区生态旅游资源、生态旅游环境和生态旅游市场的调查,在调查的基础上进行了科学评价,为自然保护区生态旅游规划提供依据。 (3)自然保护区生态旅游开发项目研究。主要研究自然保护区生态旅游开发的功能区划分、生态旅游产品、景观建设,在此基础上进行了生态旅游市场营销策略的探讨研究。 (4)自然保护区生态旅游环境保护研究。提出了自然保护区生态旅游区要确定生态旅游环境承载力,在环境承载力范围内进行生态旅游的开发,并提出了环境监测系统与策略,更重要的是进行了生态旅游产品绿色设计的研究。 (5)自然保护区生态旅游保障体系研究。主要从建立有效的社区参与机制加速培养专门的旅游规划人才、加强各级区域旅游规划的编制等方面进行了研究,以期达到生态效益、社会效益、经济效益的统一。 (6)广西雅长兰科自然保护区生态旅游规划实证研究。根据上述理论方法,通过资源开发评价、环境保护、市场分析、景观设计等方面进行研究,为自然保护区的生态旅游规划提供借鉴。
[Abstract]:Based on the theoretical basis of the development of ecological parks in nature reserves at home and abroad, this plan and design insists on taking orchid plant resources and their habitat protection as the center, and actively carries out scientific research on the propagation and protection of orchid plants. Explore the mode of resource protection and utilization and community harmonious development, and actively carry out popular science education activities. Based on the general planning method and concept, based on the present situation of Yachang Reserve, and in accordance with the new development situation and development requirements, on the basis of careful investigation and research, this paper discusses the protection of orchids and the scientific research of orchid plants. Four aspects of orchid seedling breeding and orchid sustainable utilization were put forward, which were scientific, prospective and operable planning scheme for the protection and rational utilization of wild orchid plants. Yachang Reserve is the only, world-class, exemplary wild orchid reserve in China. Under the premise of paying attention to ecotourism planning, this topic focuses on the following aspects of research: 1) study on the theory of ecotourism planning in nature reserves. The connotation and characteristics of ecotourism and nature reserve are expounded in detail. The ecotourism planning and traditional tourism planning are compared and the eco-tourism system is defined. Then the theoretical basis of ecotourism is deeply studied, and the connotation of sustainable development theory, landscape ecology theory, ecological ethics theory and ecological aesthetics theory in accordance with the ecotourism planning of nature reserve is put forward. Characteristics and its guiding role in ecotourism planning of nature reserves. 2) study on the evaluation of ecotourism development conditions in nature reserves. The ecotourism resources, ecotourism environment and ecotourism market in nature reserve were investigated, and the scientific evaluation was carried out on the basis of the investigation, which provided the basis for the ecotourism planning of the nature reserve. Research on Eco-tourism Development Project of Nature Reserve. This paper mainly studies the functional division of ecotourism development, ecotourism products and landscape construction in nature reserves. On this basis, the marketing strategy of ecotourism is discussed. A study on the environmental protection of ecotourism in nature reserves. This paper puts forward that the ecotourism environment carrying capacity should be determined and the ecotourism should be developed within the range of environmental carrying capacity in the ecotourism area of nature reserve, and the environmental monitoring system and strategy are also put forward. More importantly, the green design of eco-tourism products has been studied. (5) study on the ecotourism guarantee system of nature reserve. In order to achieve the unity of ecological benefit, social benefit and economic benefit, this paper mainly studies the establishment of effective community participation mechanism to accelerate the training of special tourism planning talents and to strengthen the compilation of regional tourism planning at all levels. An empirical study on ecotourism planning of Yachanglanke Nature Reserve in Guangxi. According to the above theories and methods, through the research of resource development evaluation, environmental protection, market analysis, landscape design and so on, this paper provides a reference for the ecotourism planning of nature reserves.
【学位授予单位】：中南林业科技大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：F592.7;S759.9

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