新时期中国家纺设计审美风格的嬗变

发布时间：2018-05-02 01:55

本文选题：新时期 + 家纺设计　；参考：《安徽师范大学》2014年硕士论文

【摘要】：改革开放的快速发展，带动了中国社会经济、政治、文化、艺术等各个领域发展，在物质生活水平不断提高的基础上，人们的精神文化生活也不断丰富，中国正一步步走向民族复兴与民族自强的发展之路，从上个世纪70年代末期到21世纪以来的这段时期被称为社会发展的新时期。1978年中国打开国门，一些西方先进的文化思想、科技方法不断涌入，与本土文化进行了良好的碰撞与交流，尤其是设计艺术领域获得了突飞猛进的发展。这一现象反映在现实生活中就是人们的文化观念、审美意识和价值取向发生了很大变化，越来越多的人开始注重生活的艺术品位与审美精神，对家用纺织品的需求由功能性逐渐转向装饰性、审美性和文化性。新时期家纺设计也越来越贴近人们的日常生活，成为现代家居生活的重要组成部分。其设计产品直接影响人们的居住环境，并在一定程度上反映了居住者的文化修养、审美趣味和个性特征，人们对家纺设计的审美诉求不断提高，日益体现在设计的审美风格上。本文通过梳理改革开放30余年来中国社会文化的发展情况，从审美风尚变革的角度入手，以每个时期审美文化的转变及具体表现为线索，对家纺设计风格的发展历程进行深入细致的分析，进而归纳总结出新时期影响我国家纺设计审美风格嬗变的因素。文章以我国新时期80年代、90年代、21世纪以来三个发展阶段中家纺设计审美风格的嬗变轨迹作为主体，从设计的材质、图案、色彩、款式、工艺等表现要素上详细明确地分析研究其变化过程，使整个时空轨迹的发展脉络清晰可见。最后得出结论，新时期中国家纺设计风格的嬗变是受到每个阶段社会经济、政治、审美文化以及设计水平等各种因素共同作用的影响，使设计师在遵循社会经济文化发展规律的客观前提下，能够有效地掌握设计的形式美法则及家用纺织品的审美风格特性，及时地把握社会审美风尚、时尚流行趋势及家纺设计的发展动向等，，从而设计出更加优秀的家纺作品，更好地为人民大众服务并不断装饰美化家居生活环境。
[Abstract]:The rapid development of reform and opening up has led to the development of China's social economy, politics, culture, art and other fields. On the basis of the constant improvement of material living standards, people's spiritual and cultural life is also constantly enriched. China is moving towards the road of national rejuvenation and national self-strengthening step by step. The period from the late 1970s to the 21st century is called the new period of social development. In 1978, China opened its doors to the country, and some advanced Western cultural ideas. With the continuous influx of scientific and technological methods, there has been a good collision and exchange with local culture, especially in the field of design art, which has developed by leaps and bounds. This phenomenon is reflected in the real life is people's cultural concept, aesthetic awareness and value orientation has undergone great changes, more and more people began to pay attention to the artistic taste and aesthetic spirit of life, The demand for household textiles has gradually shifted from functionality to decorative, aesthetic and cultural. In the new period, home textile design is more and more close to people's daily life, becoming an important part of modern household life. Its design products directly affect people's living environment, and to a certain extent reflect the cultural accomplishment, aesthetic taste and personality characteristics of the residents, people's aesthetic demands for home textile design are constantly improving, which is increasingly reflected in the aesthetic style of the design. By combing the development of Chinese social culture in the past 30 years of reform and opening up, and starting from the angle of the change of aesthetic style, this paper takes the change and concrete performance of aesthetic culture in each period as the clue. The development process of home textile design style is analyzed in detail, and the factors that influence the evolution of home textile design aesthetic style in the new period are summarized. The article takes the evolution of the aesthetic style of home textile design in the three stages of development since the 1980s and 1990s and the 21st century as the main body, from the material, pattern, color and style of the design. The process of process is analyzed and studied in detail, so that the development of the whole track of time and space can be clearly seen. Finally, it is concluded that the evolution of Chinese home textile design style in the new period is influenced by various factors, such as social economy, politics, aesthetic culture and design level, etc. Under the objective premise of following the laws of social economic and cultural development, designers can effectively grasp the formal beauty rules of design and the aesthetic style characteristics of household textiles, and grasp the social aesthetic fashion in a timely manner. Fashion trend and the development trend of home textile design, so as to design more excellent home textile works, better service for the people and constantly decorate and beautify the home living environment.
【学位授予单位】：安徽师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：J523

【参考文献】