近代武汉旅游业兴起和繁荣原因探析（1861-1937）

发布时间：2018-05-04 04:14

本文选题：武汉旅游 + 近代化　；参考：《武汉理工大学》2014年硕士论文

【摘要】：武汉由汉口、汉阳、武昌三镇组成，自古就是十分重要的咽喉通道，它地域面积辽阔，很早就有“大武汉”的美称，，也曾有“东方芝加哥”的荣称，“大江大湖大武汉”既有豪气也有霸气。在这片广袤的大地上，有美不胜收的山水、厚重的历史文化遗迹、传统的休憩场所、新兴的娱乐资源，这一系列和旅游旅游业相关的重要因素就促成了近代武汉旅游和旅游业繁荣的局面，本文旨在梳理其繁荣的原因，以期为以后其他城市的旅游和旅游业发展提供借鉴和参考。本文从开埠前武汉旅游的孕育和积淀写起，先理清武汉在古代和近代名称由来、管辖范围，同时也将武汉优越的地理位置、自然条件、山川地形地貌都展现出来，还原一个最真实的武汉历史全貌，同时也简述了中国古代武汉厚重的旅游历史，为下文写近现代武汉旅游繁荣奠定基础。接下来笔者从旅游三要素：旅游主体、客体、介体着手，重点写了武汉众多的旅游资源、旅游者和旅游设施等。包括大量的自然旅游资源还有许多的人文景观；不仅有许多历史积淀下来的也有很多进入近代以来新兴的旅游资源。接着，论述近代以来世界经济发展滚滚潮流，只有全世界经济发展，才有更多的旅游人群，到中国到武汉，同时也写了武汉开埠后经济发展局面。旅游人群的形成不仅需要大量的资金，也要有旅游动机、旅游需求和欲望，还要有充足的闲暇时间，所以这些也是影响旅游的重要原因。同时，旅游接待能力——旅游介体的完善对旅游和旅游业的完善也有着不可估量的影响，正是由于近代以来，武汉的交通业、旅馆业、服务业、公用事业等的完善，才极大地吸引了众多源源不断的旅游人口。最后，总结了影响近代武汉旅游和旅游业繁荣的原因，是需要三者有机结合才能够形成繁荣局面，希望武汉在新世纪能抓好旅游发展的大好机遇，顺势而行，成为武汉经济发展的支柱产业之一，也能够为宣传武汉做出贡献。
[Abstract]:Wuhan is composed of three towns, Hankou, Hanyang, and Wuchang. Since ancient times, it has been a very important throat passage. It has a vast territory and has long been known as "Big Wuhan," as well as the glory of "Oriental Chicago." "Big River, Great Lake, Big Wuhan" is both magnificent and overbearing. In this vast land, there are beautiful mountains and rivers, rich historical and cultural relics, traditional resting places, new entertainment resources, This series of important factors related to tourism has contributed to the prosperity of tourism and tourism in modern Wuhan. This paper aims to comb the reasons for its prosperity in order to provide reference and reference for the development of tourism and tourism in other cities in the future. This article begins with the gestation and accumulation of Wuhan's tourism before the opening of the city, and first clarifies the origin and jurisdiction of Wuhan's name in ancient and modern times. At the same time, it also displays Wuhan's superior geographical location, natural conditions, landscape and landform. To restore a true history of Wuhan, at the same time, it also briefly describes the heavy tourism history of Wuhan in ancient China, which lays the foundation for the prosperity of Wuhan tourism in modern and modern times. Then the author starts with the three elements of tourism: tourism subject, object and intermediary, and focuses on the numerous tourist resources, tourists and tourist facilities in Wuhan. Including a large number of natural tourism resources and a lot of human landscape; not only a lot of historical deposits but also a lot of new tourism resources into modern times. Then, the paper discusses the trend of world economic development since modern times. Only when the world economy develops, can there be more tourists to China to Wuhan. At the same time, it also writes about the situation of economic development after Wuhan was opened. The formation of tourist crowd needs not only a lot of funds, but also tourism motivation, tourism demand and desire, and plenty of leisure time, so these are also the important reasons that affect tourism. At the same time, the improvement of tourism reception capacity-tourism mediators also has an inestimable impact on the perfection of tourism and tourism. It is precisely because of the improvement of Wuhan's transportation, hotel, service, public utilities, etc., since modern times, Has attracted a large number of continuous tourist population. Finally, it summarizes the reasons that affect the prosperity of tourism and tourism in modern Wuhan. It is necessary to combine the three to form a prosperous situation. It is hoped that Wuhan will grasp the great opportunity of tourism development in the new century and proceed smoothly. Wuhan has become one of the pillar industries of economic development, and can also contribute to the promotion of Wuhan.
【学位授予单位】：武汉理工大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：F592.7;K25

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