河北省旅游城市化现状及发展对策分析

发布时间：2018-05-08 17:04

本文选题：河北省 + 旅游城市化　；参考：《燕山大学》2014年硕士论文

【摘要】：改革开放以来，我国经济快速发展，工业化与城市化进程突飞猛进，由此引发的“大城市病”不容小觑。旅游城市化是将旅游发展作为推动人类社会进步和文化重组的重要动力来推动区域城市化进程的过程，是一种可持续发展的新型城市化道路。尽管旅游城市化的理论还不完善，但是许多城市早已开始尝试利用旅游业发展解决城市自身问题，关于旅游城市化理论的研究迫在眉睫。本文选取河北省作为研究对象，对河北省区域内旅游城市化发展水平进行定量研究，并在此基础上利用变异波士顿矩阵对不同类型城市寻求适合的发展对策。首先，介绍本项研究的研究背景、意义，对国内外研究现状进行述评，对旅游城市化等重要概念和城市生命周期、系统理论等相关理论进行阐述，奠定本文的理论基础。其次，为了探究河北省能否进行旅游城市化发展，对河北省旅游和城市化发展的关系进行研究。通过协整检验得出，二者之间具有长期稳定的均衡关系，，但均衡关系并不显著，同时，granger因果关系检验的结果也说明二者有实现相互促进和提高的可能。再次，分析河北省旅游城市化发展的现状和存在的问题，得出河北省经济条件、旅游资源和区位优越，而城市化水平和旅游效益较差，没能实现相互促进的有序发展。通过因子分析得出河北省旅游城市化发展水平差异较大以及差异形成的原因，现状和问题共同表明河北省需要良好的旅游城市化发展规划和发展策略。最后，提取出对河北省旅游城市化发展水平影响较大的因子构建变异波士顿矩阵将河北省11个地级市分为4种类型，并针对每种类型提出4种发展模式以及促进其旅游城市化发展的策略，使不同类型的城市能充分利用其优势资源，使旅游与城市化发展协调共生，最终促进河北省旅游城市化的高质量发展。
[Abstract]:Since the reform and opening up, China's rapid economic development, industrialization and urbanization process by leaps and bounds, the resulting "big city disease" can not be underestimated. Tourism urbanization is the process of promoting regional urbanization by taking tourism development as an important driving force to promote the progress of human society and cultural reorganization. It is a new type of urbanization road of sustainable development. Although the theory of tourism urbanization is not perfect, many cities have begun to use tourism development to solve their own problems, so it is urgent to study the theory of tourism urbanization. This paper selects Hebei Province as the research object, carries on the quantitative research to the development level of the tourism urbanization in Hebei province, and on this basis uses the variation Boston matrix to seek the suitable development countermeasure for the different types of cities. First of all, it introduces the research background and significance of this study, reviews the current research situation at home and abroad, expounds some important concepts such as tourism urbanization, urban life cycle, system theory and so on, and establishes the theoretical basis of this paper. Secondly, in order to explore whether tourism urbanization can be carried out in Hebei Province, the relationship between tourism and urbanization development in Hebei Province is studied. Through cointegration test, it is found that there is a long-term stable equilibrium relationship between the two, but the equilibrium relationship is not significant. Meanwhile, the result of Granger causality test also shows that the two have the possibility to promote and improve each other. Thirdly, this paper analyzes the present situation and existing problems of tourism urbanization in Hebei Province, and draws the conclusion that the economic conditions, tourism resources and location of Hebei Province are superior, but the level of urbanization and tourism efficiency are poor, which can not achieve the orderly development of mutual promotion. Through factor analysis, the author draws the conclusion that the development level of tourism urbanization in Hebei Province is quite different and the reasons for the difference are formed. The present situation and problems together indicate that Hebei Province needs good tourism urbanization development planning and development strategy. Finally, the factors that have a great influence on the development of tourism urbanization in Hebei Province are extracted to construct the variant Boston matrix, which divides 11 prefectural cities in Hebei Province into four types. Aiming at each type, this paper puts forward four development models and strategies to promote the development of tourism urbanization, so that different types of cities can make full use of their superior resources and make tourism and urbanization develop in harmony and symbiosis. Finally promote the high-quality development of tourism urbanization in Hebei Province.
【学位授予单位】：燕山大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：F592.7;F299.27

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