基于GIS的湖北武陵山区旅游空间结构整合优化研究

发布时间：2018-05-31 04:29

本文选题：旅游 + 空间结构　；参考：《华中师范大学》2014年硕士论文

【摘要】：在区域经济一体化的背景下,依托自身的特色资源和地缘优势,加强地区之间的合作,提升区域旅游整体竞争力已成各地区应对竞争的新举措。2010年,湖北省率先在湘鄂渝黔四省中设立“武陵山少数民族经济社会发展试验区”,2011年,湖北省在“十二五”规划中要求“大力推进湖北武陵山少数民族经济社会发展试验区建设”,湖北武陵山区旅游发展进入黄金时期。所以,全面系统地探讨湖北武陵山区的旅游空间结构,分析其存在的问题,并提出相应的优化策略具有现实意义。本文分为五章展开讨论：第一章绪论。对国内外旅游空间结构的相关研究进行了全面系统地回顾,同时对湖北武陵山区旅游研究的现状进行了梳理,发现目前还没有学者对湖北武陵山区的旅游空间结构进行研究,在此基础上提出了本文的研究内容、框架体系和研究方法。第二章旅游空间结构相关理论研究。选定湖北武陵山区作为研究区域对象,界定和整理了旅游空间发展的相关概念以及发展的相关理论,提出了旅游空间结构的简化模型,即主要从旅游资源、客源市场和交通三个要素出发来分析旅游空间结构。第三章湖北武陵山区旅游空间结构分析。采用类型效应、最邻近距离指数、基尼系数等方法分析湖北武陵山区旅游资源空间分布情况,得出湖北武陵山区旅游资源的类型多种多样,旅游景区呈凝聚分布形态,旅游资源布局不均匀；采用地理集中指数分析湖北武陵山区国内旅游客源市场和入境旅游客源市场的空间结构,发现湖北武陵山区的旅游市场正在逐步走向成熟；运用空间拓扑分析法分析湖北武陵山区旅游交通网络空间结构情况,发现该区域交通网络密度低,与旅游资源匹配度不高,而且旅游景区之间的联系性不强,可进入性不够,整个区域无交通环线。第四章湖北武陵山区旅游空间结构整合优化。针对湖北武陵山区旅游空间结构所存在的问题提出整合优化策略,主要包括：依托各级政府引导,开展积极的区域旅游合作；优化旅游空间结构,构建完善的旅游空间格局；明确旅游目标市场,建立合理的旅游消费层次；完善旅游基础设施,打造便捷的旅游交通网络。第五章结论与展望。对论文进行总结并指出本文的创新点及存在的不足。
[Abstract]:In the context of regional economic integration, strengthening regional cooperation and enhancing the overall competitiveness of regional tourism, relying on its own unique resources and geographical advantages, has become a new measure for all regions to cope with competition. Hubei Province took the lead in setting up the "Wuling Mountain Minority Economic and Social Development Test Zone" in the four provinces of Hunan, Hubei and Guizhou. In 2011, Hubei Province called for "vigorously promoting the construction of the experimental area for the economic and social development of the minority nationalities in Wuling Mountain, Hubei Province" in the 12th Five-Year Plan. Hubei Wuling Mountain area tourism development into the golden age. Therefore, it is of practical significance to probe into the tourism spatial structure of Wuling Mountain area in Hubei Province, analyze the existing problems, and put forward the corresponding optimization strategies. This paper is divided into five chapters to discuss: The first chapter is introduction. This paper makes a comprehensive and systematic review of the research on tourism spatial structure at home and abroad, and combs the present situation of tourism research in Wuling Mountain area of Hubei Province, and finds that no scholars have studied the tourism spatial structure of Wuling Mountain area in Hubei Province at present. On this basis, the research content, frame system and research method of this paper are put forward. The second chapter studies the related theories of tourism spatial structure. This paper selects Wuling Mountain area of Hubei Province as the research object, defines and arranges the related concepts and theories of tourism spatial development, and puts forward a simplified model of tourism spatial structure, which is mainly from the perspective of tourism resources. The tourist source market and the three elements of traffic to analyze the tourism spatial structure. The third chapter analyzes the spatial structure of tourism in Wuling Mountain area of Hubei Province. Using the methods of type effect, nearest distance index and Gini coefficient to analyze the spatial distribution of tourism resources in Wuling Mountain area of Hubei Province, it is concluded that the types of tourism resources in Wuling Mountain area of Hubei Province are various, and the tourist spots are condensed and distributed. The geographical concentration index is used to analyze the spatial structure of domestic tourist market and inbound tourist market in Wuling Mountain area of Hubei Province, and it is found that the tourism market in Wuling Mountain area of Hubei Province is gradually maturing. The spatial structure of tourism traffic network in Wuling Mountain area of Hubei Province is analyzed by using spatial topological analysis method. It is found that the density of traffic network in this area is low, the matching degree with tourism resources is not high, and the connection between tourist spots is not strong, and the accessibility is not enough. There is no traffic loop in the whole area. The fourth chapter is the integration and optimization of tourism spatial structure in Wuling Mountain area of Hubei Province. Aiming at the problems existing in the tourism spatial structure in Wuling Mountain, Hubei Province, the paper puts forward the integrated and optimized strategies, which include: relying on the guidance of the governments at all levels, carrying out active regional tourism cooperation, optimizing the tourism spatial structure, and constructing a perfect tourism spatial pattern. Make clear the target market of tourism, set up reasonable level of tourism consumption, perfect tourism infrastructure and create convenient tourist transportation network. Chapter V conclusions and prospects. The paper summarizes and points out the innovation and shortcomings of this paper.
【学位授予单位】：华中师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：F592.7

【参考文献】