新型城镇化背景下旅游业发展时空差异研究——以辽宁省为例

发布时间：2018-06-26 07:46

本文选题：新型城镇化 + 旅游业　；参考：《中国农业资源与区划》2017年02期

【摘要】：[目的]以辽宁省为例,通过评价其旅游业发展水平,动态分析其旅游业驱动力,试图探讨新型城镇化进程中产业转型问题。[方法]利用旅游收入、旅游规模及旅游产业构建评价指标,利用全局主成分分析法进行指标确权,并通过时间序列数据及面板数据,对辽宁省旅游业发展水平进行时空差异实证分析。[结果]辽宁省旅游业发展水平整体较高,2012~2014年受新型城镇化带动作用较强,优化趋势显著,大连及沈阳为旅游业发展高水平区,铁岭与锦州为旅游业发展优化趋势高值区;辽宁省旅游业发展水平空间分布特征由研究基期的以"大连、沈阳"为旅游发展高水平集聚区逐步强化为研究末期的"大连、沈阳、铁岭及锦州",核心城市沈阳及大连辐射带动能力增强,铁岭、锦州、营口及本溪旅游业发展水平进步巨大;影响辽宁省旅游业发展水平的主要驱动力因素为旅游收入占GDP的比重,该指标在众多指标中所占权重值最大。[结论]新型城镇化背景下辽宁省旅游业发展水平呈逐步上升趋势,城镇化对旅游业的拉动作用明显。
[Abstract]:[objective] taking Liaoning Province as an example, this paper analyzes the driving force of tourism industry by evaluating its tourism development level, and tries to explore the problem of industrial transformation in the process of new urbanization. [methods] using tourism income, tourism scale and tourism industry to construct the evaluation index, using the global principal component analysis method to confirm the right of the index, and using time series data and panel data. An empirical analysis on the temporal and spatial differences of tourism development level in Liaoning Province is carried out. [results] the overall tourism development level of Liaoning Province is relatively high. From 2012 to 2014, the tourism industry in Liaoning Province is driven by the new type of urbanization, and the trend of optimization is obvious. Dalian and Shenyang are the high level areas of tourism development, Tieling and Jinzhou are the high value areas of tourism development optimization trend. The spatial distribution characteristics of tourism development level in Liaoning Province have been gradually strengthened from "Dalian, Shenyang" as the high-level agglomeration area of tourism development in the base period of the study to "Dalian, Shenyang, Shenyang" in the end of the study. Tieling and Jinzhou ", the core cities of Shenyang and Dalian radiation driving capacity enhanced, Tieling, Jinzhou, Yingkou and Benxi tourism development level of great progress; The main driving force influencing the development level of tourism in Liaoning Province is the proportion of tourism income to GDP. [conclusion] under the background of new urbanization, the level of tourism development in Liaoning Province is gradually rising, and urbanization plays an important role in promoting tourism.
【作者单位】：海南工商职业学院;
【基金】：辽宁省教育厅项目“人海关系视角下的沿海城市发展优化研究——以大连市为例”(w201683604)
【分类号】：F592.7

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