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乌兰浩特市成吉思汗庙生态旅游承载力研究

发布时间:2018-08-25 10:41
【摘要】:旅游景区的有序开发和生态环境有效保护已经成为生态恢复与保育研究的的热点问题之一.运用计算生态环境承载力的方法,对乌兰浩特市成吉思汗庙的旅游生态环境承载力进行了分析.结果表明,2013年成吉思汗庙的环境固体垃圾承载力为32 500人/d,旅游空间承载力为2 836人/d,游客的心理承载力为50 620人/d,居民的心理承载力为1 580人/d.成吉思汗庙生态旅游承载力的综合值为8 653人/d,大于目前每天889人的游客量,没有超过生态旅游承载力阈值.可以推论,目前景区的生态环境和旅游环境呈现良好的安全状态,但景区的部分基础设施和植被恢复影响了成吉思汗庙旅游景区的可持续发展,所以需要对成吉思汗庙进行符合自然规律的科学规划与生物保育.
[Abstract]:The orderly development of scenic spots and the effective protection of ecological environment have become one of the hot issues in ecological restoration and conservation research. By using the method of calculating ecological environment carrying capacity, the tourism ecological environment carrying capacity of Genghis Khan Temple in Wulanhaote City was analyzed. The results show that in 2013, the environmental solid waste carrying capacity of Genghis Khan Temple is 32,500 people / d, the tourism spatial carrying capacity is 2,836 people / d, the psychological carrying capacity of tourists is 50,620 people / d, and the psychological carrying capacity of residents is 1,580 people / d. The comprehensive value of ecotourism carrying capacity of Genghis Khan Temple is 8 653 person / d, which is larger than the daily tourist capacity of 889 people at present, and does not exceed the threshold of ecotourism carrying capacity. It can be inferred that the ecological environment and tourism environment of the scenic area are in a good state of safety at present, but some of the infrastructure and vegetation restoration of the scenic spot have affected the sustainable development of the scenic spot of Genghis Khan Temple. Therefore, it is necessary to carry out scientific planning and biological conservation of Genghis Khan Temple in accordance with natural laws.
【作者单位】: 内蒙古大学环境与资源学院;内蒙古大学鄂尔多斯学院;内蒙古农牧业科学院;水利部水土保持植物开发管理中心;
【基金】:内蒙古自然科学基金资助项目(2011MS0501) 内蒙古科技创新引导基金资助项目(20121604) 内蒙古创新人才团队基金资助项目(20120341) 内蒙古人才开发基金资助项目(2011RC1228)
【分类号】:F592.7;X826


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