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基于AHP的浙江滨海生态旅游咨源评价研究

发布时间:2018-08-28 15:19
【摘要】:随着世界各地政府对旅游业的高度重视,,旅游及其附属行业均得到了迅猛发展,并逐步成为全球经济的重要支柱,但与此同时,旅游环境的污染、旅游资源的浪费、旅游生态系统失调等问题却日益加重。这便促使政府积极推行生态旅游产业,引导旅游企业经营生态旅游、开发生态旅游产品,加强对旅游者的生态教育。滨海生态旅游作为生态旅游的新范式,为滨海生态旅游资源、旅游环境,旅游目的地社会、经济等的可持续发展提供了一条重要途径。滨海生态旅游资源开发的战略核心是协调滨海生态旅游资源、旅游环境与滨海旅游经济发展之间的平衡关系,实现滨海生态环境效益和社会经济效益的和谐发展。 本文研究了滨海生态旅游资源的概念、类型及特点,梳理了浙江滨海生态旅游资源的种类,分析了浙江滨海生态旅游发展的现状。同时,以传统生态旅游资源的评价方法为参考依据,结合滨海生态旅游的实际特色,建立滨海生态旅游资源评价体系,运用层次分析法对浙江滨海生态旅游资源进行评价,得出较合理的评价结果,从而提出浙江滨海生态旅游资源的保护开发与对策,促进浙江滨海生态旅游的可持续发展,维护浙江滨海地区的生态平衡。本文研究的方向与现今滨海生态旅游的发展趋势相吻合,不仅融合了生态旅游与滨海旅游两者的共通性,还填补了浙江在滨海生态旅游资源体系研究中的空白,为浙江今后在滨海生态旅游上的深入研究提供较强的理论依据和实践经验。
[Abstract]:With the governments around the world attach great importance to tourism, tourism and its affiliated industries have developed rapidly, and gradually become an important pillar of the global economy, but at the same time, the pollution of tourism environment and the waste of tourism resources. However, the problems such as the imbalance of tourism ecosystem are becoming more and more serious. This will urge the government to actively promote the ecotourism industry, guide tourism enterprises to manage ecotourism, develop ecotourism products, and strengthen ecological education for tourists. As a new paradigm of ecotourism, coastal ecotourism provides an important way for the sustainable development of coastal ecotourism resources, tourism environment, tourism destination society and economy. The strategic core of the exploitation of coastal ecotourism resources is to coordinate the balance between coastal ecotourism resources, tourism environment and coastal tourism economic development, and to realize the harmonious development of coastal ecological environmental benefits and social economic benefits. This paper studies the concept, types and characteristics of coastal ecotourism resources, combs the types of coastal ecotourism resources in Zhejiang Province, and analyzes the present situation of the development of coastal ecotourism resources in Zhejiang Province. At the same time, the evaluation system of coastal ecotourism resources is established on the basis of traditional ecotourism resources evaluation methods and combining with the actual characteristics of coastal ecotourism, and the evaluation of coastal ecotourism resources in Zhejiang Province is carried out by using the Analytic hierarchy process (AHP). The reasonable evaluation results are obtained, and the protection, exploitation and countermeasures of Zhejiang coastal ecotourism resources are put forward, which can promote the sustainable development of Zhejiang coastal ecotourism and maintain the ecological balance of Zhejiang coastal area. The research direction of this paper is consistent with the development trend of coastal ecotourism, which not only combines the commonality of ecotourism and coastal tourism, but also fills up the blank in the study of coastal ecotourism resources system in Zhejiang Province. It provides a strong theoretical basis and practical experience for the further study of coastal ecotourism in Zhejiang in the future.
【学位授予单位】:浙江海洋学院
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2014
【分类号】:F592.7

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