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东湖风景区旅游空间结构研究

发布时间:2018-12-13 18:53
【摘要】:旅游空间结构是旅游相关主客体在地理空间内相互作用形成的聚集状态和离散程度,是旅游活动在地理空间的体现形式。研究好景区的旅游空间结构是规划景区旅游空间布局,实现景区旅游资源合理开发和旅游配套服务设施优化配置,最大化旅游开发经济、社会、生态效益的前提。 本文以增长极理论、点轴理论、核心边缘理论等为理论基础,依托Arcgis地理信息数据处理软件,应用拓扑图论,计量地理数学方法等对东湖风景区旅游空间结构进行了实证研究。研究发现东湖风景区目前旅游空间结构存在如下问题:1.旅游资源过于集中分布导致区内大量区域仍处于未开发状态;2.旅游交通网络雏形基本形成,但交通线路旅游接待能力亟需提升;3.旅游流时间分布淡旺季明显;4.旅游目的地范围已向听涛、落雁、磨山、吹笛四大景区外延伸,准确的对其他区域进行功能分区和定位,合理设置旅游活动和产品,实现景区差异化发展是东湖旅游发展面临的新问题;5.景区影响力和市场辐射能力较低,与东湖风景区旅游资源禀赋不符;6.旅游产品分布集中,产品类型结构不合理,开发深度不够。 据此,本文相应的提出了东湖风景区旅游空间结构的优化措施,具体包括:1.把握整体格局,明确功能分区和定位,实现差异化发展;2.深入挖掘旅游资源特色,开发人工旅游活动产品,实现全域发展;3.打造旅游节庆产品,拓展知名度和影响力,实现旅游接待的四季发展:4.合理设置景区出入口通道,完善旅游交通体系;5.构建完善的旅游节点体系;6.针对性的对各级旅游市场进行营销宣传,满足不同旅游市场游客的旅游需求。
[Abstract]:Tourism spatial structure is the aggregation state and dispersion degree of tourism related subject and object interaction in geographical space, and it is the embodiment of tourism activity in geographical space. To study the tourism spatial structure of scenic spots is the premise of planning the spatial layout of scenic spots, realizing the rational development of tourist resources and optimizing the allocation of tourism supporting service facilities, and maximizing the economic, social and ecological benefits of tourism development. Based on the theory of growth pole theory, point axis theory and core edge theory, this paper makes an empirical study on the tourism spatial structure of East Lake Scenic spot by using the theory of topological graph and the method of econometric geography mathematics, relying on the software of Arcgis geographic information processing. The study found that the tourism spatial structure of East Lake Scenic spot is as follows: 1. Too concentrated distribution of tourism resources leads to a large number of areas in the region are still in the state of undeveloped; 2. The embryonic form of the tourism transportation network is basically formed, but the tourist reception capacity of the transportation lines needs to be improved urgently; 3. The time distribution of tourist flow is obvious in the season of light and peak; 4. The range of tourist destinations has extended beyond the four major scenic spots of listening to Tao, falling geese, Moshan and flute, accurately partitioning and locating other areas, reasonably setting up tourism activities and products, Realizing the differentiated development of scenic spots is a new problem facing the tourism development of East Lake. 5. The influence of scenic spot and market radiation ability are low, which is not in accordance with the natural endowment of tourism resources of East Lake Scenic spot; 6. The distribution of tourism products is concentrated, the structure of product types is unreasonable, and the depth of development is not enough. Accordingly, this paper puts forward the optimization measures of tourism spatial structure of East Lake Scenic spot, including: 1. Grasp the overall pattern, clear functional zoning and positioning, achieve differential development; 2. Deeply excavate the characteristic of tourism resources, develop the artificial tourism activity product, realize the whole area development; 3. Create tourism festival products, expand popularity and influence, to achieve the four seasons of tourism reception development: 4. Set up the entrance and exit passage of scenic spot rationally, perfect the tourist transportation system; 5. Build a perfect tourism node system; 6. Targeted to the tourism market at all levels of marketing publicity, to meet the tourist needs of different tourist markets.
【学位授予单位】:湖北大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2014
【分类号】:F592.7

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