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娄底市城郊休闲农业发展问题研究

发布时间:2018-12-14 06:22
【摘要】:休闲农业是为农村环境的改善、农民收入的增加而发展成的一种新的农业生产和旅游相结合的新型第三产业,是现代农业与旅游业相融合的跨行业整合。随着社会经济的高速发展以及居民收入的不断提高,人们对于精神追求不断提升,去往城郊的休闲农业企业休闲、度假逐渐成为一种新的生活方式,融入到人们的生活中,越来越多的人参与体验到休闲农业的大潮中,休闲农业已经步入了高速发展的时期。 娄底市休闲农业2006年才开始发展休闲农业,虽然发展较晚,但发展前景广阔,相比国内沿海发达城市而言具有起步慢、发展快、数量多、相似度高的特点。经过近年的发展,娄底市休闲农业企业达到近600家,从业人员1.8万,年经营收入达15亿元,已经成为了当地农民经济收入的新方式,缓解了新生代农民工的就业。本文通过向游客和潜在消费者发放调查问卷和实地调查,发现游客对娄底休闲农业的整体满意程度并不高。在受访对象中以男性居多,主要是以中低收入水平为主,闲暇时间休息放松、缓解身心及工作压力为目的。游客对于特色农业的要求不高,从而导致娄底市城郊休闲农业的类型以简单的“农家乐”为主体。经过系统的分析与理论研究相结合,本文认为当前娄底城郊休闲农业企业要在政府的引导下科学合理布局,完善企业内部基础设施与休闲项目的建设,提高休闲企业内管理人员和服务人员的业务水平和服务意识,加强生态保护建设和环境治理从而使娄底休闲农业可持续发展。
[Abstract]:Leisure agriculture is a new kind of tertiary industry which combines agricultural production and tourism for the improvement of rural environment and the increase of farmers' income. It is a cross-industry integration of modern agriculture and tourism. With the rapid development of social economy and the continuous improvement of residents' income, people's spiritual pursuit has been improved constantly. Leisure and vacation have gradually become a new way of life and integrated into people's life. More and more people participate in the tide of leisure agriculture, leisure agriculture has entered a period of rapid development. Leisure agriculture in Loudi began to develop in 2006. Although it developed late, it has a broad prospect. Compared with the developed coastal cities, Loudi has the characteristics of slow start, rapid development, large quantity and high similarity. With the development of recent years, Loudi has nearly 600 leisure agricultural enterprises, 18000 employees and 1.5 billion yuan of annual operating income, which has become a new way of local farmers' economic income and alleviated the employment of the new generation of migrant workers. Through the questionnaire and field investigation to tourists and potential consumers, it is found that the overall satisfaction of tourists to Loudi leisure agriculture is not high. Most of the respondents were men, mainly in the low and middle income level, leisure time to relax, ease the physical, mental and work pressure as the purpose. Tourists' demand for characteristic agriculture is not high, which leads to the main type of leisure agriculture in the suburbs of Loudi. Through the combination of systematic analysis and theoretical research, this paper thinks that the leisure agricultural enterprises in the suburb of Loudi should be scientifically and reasonably distributed under the guidance of the government, and perfect the construction of internal infrastructure and leisure projects. Improve the professional level and service consciousness of managers and service personnel in leisure enterprises, strengthen ecological protection and environmental management, so as to make Loudi leisure agriculture sustainable development.
【学位授予单位】:广西大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2014
【分类号】:F327;F592.7

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