新生的旅游地:灾后重建背景下的地方重构——以四川省彭州市白鹿镇为例
发布时间：2018-12-17 10:31
【摘要】：灾害发生和灾后重建过程中,地方在短时间内经历着急剧的解构和重构,发生了巨大的改变。然而,当前灾后重建影响研究聚焦于重建对弱势群体的影响,在灾后重建对地方的社会、文化和经济影响方面缺乏相应的探讨;现有社会文化地理研究对灾害与地方话题亦缺少必要的关注。研究以四川省彭州市白鹿镇为案例,通过访谈法,借用地理学"地方"的理论对灾后重建的影响进行分析,以此透视灾后重建背景下的地方重构过程,探寻灾后重建影响下的地方形态、功能、活动和意义的变化。研究表明,白鹿镇的地方重构特征主要体现在公共空间的升级、生活空间的变革、地方产业的转型、地方生活的转变,以及地方特性的重构和地方情感的强化等方面。灾后重建背景下白鹿镇的地方重构实质上是旅游景观、旅游活动和旅游形象对原有乡村景观、活动和形象进行替代的城镇化和现代化过程。"地震"某种程度上成为白鹿镇发展的"契机",借助灾后重建资本和政策的支持,白鹿镇实现了地方的"新生",不仅修复了地震带来的破坏,还突破了原有的土地和景观问题以及地方发展的资金局限,实现了地方的转型、升级和发展。
[Abstract]:In the process of disaster occurrence and post-disaster reconstruction, the local area experienced rapid deconstruction and reconstruction in a short period of time, and great changes have taken place. However, the current research on the impact of post-disaster reconstruction focuses on the impact of reconstruction on the vulnerable groups, and there is a lack of corresponding discussion on the social, cultural and economic impact of post-disaster reconstruction on the local community. The existing sociocultural geography research also lacks the necessary attention to the disaster and the local topic. Taking Bailu Town, Pengzhou City, Sichuan Province as a case study, this paper analyzes the impact of post-disaster reconstruction by means of the geographical "local" theory, so as to see through the process of local reconstruction in the context of post-disaster reconstruction. Explore changes in local shape, function, activity and meaning under the influence of post-disaster reconstruction. The study shows that the characteristics of local reconstruction of Bailu Town are mainly reflected in the upgrading of public space, the transformation of living space, the transformation of local industry, the transformation of local life, the reconstruction of local characteristics and the strengthening of local emotion, etc. In the background of post-disaster reconstruction, the local reconstruction of Bailu Town is essentially a process of urbanization and modernization of the original rural landscape, activities and images, which are replaced by tourist activities and images. " To a certain extent, the earthquake "became an opportunity" for the development of Bailu Town. With the support of capital and policies for reconstruction after the disaster, Bailu Town realized the local "new life" and not only repaired the damage caused by the earthquake, It also breaks through the original land and landscape problems and local development funds, and realizes the local transformation, upgrading and development.
【作者单位】： 华南师范大学地理科学学院文化产业与文化地理研究中心;西南民族大学旅游与历史文化学院;
【基金】：国家自然科学基金项目“灾后重建视野下‘家’的空间生产与地方响应——以汶川震区为例”(41371164)和“新型城镇化背景下西藏内地移民的地方认同与空间实践”(41661032) 2015年国家旅游局“万名旅游英才计划”研究型英才培养项目“灾后重建背景下旅游地的地方重构与认同:汶川地震灾区多案例实证研究”(WMYC20151034)资助~~
【分类号】：F592.7
本文编号：2384082
[Abstract]:In the process of disaster occurrence and post-disaster reconstruction, the local area experienced rapid deconstruction and reconstruction in a short period of time, and great changes have taken place. However, the current research on the impact of post-disaster reconstruction focuses on the impact of reconstruction on the vulnerable groups, and there is a lack of corresponding discussion on the social, cultural and economic impact of post-disaster reconstruction on the local community. The existing sociocultural geography research also lacks the necessary attention to the disaster and the local topic. Taking Bailu Town, Pengzhou City, Sichuan Province as a case study, this paper analyzes the impact of post-disaster reconstruction by means of the geographical "local" theory, so as to see through the process of local reconstruction in the context of post-disaster reconstruction. Explore changes in local shape, function, activity and meaning under the influence of post-disaster reconstruction. The study shows that the characteristics of local reconstruction of Bailu Town are mainly reflected in the upgrading of public space, the transformation of living space, the transformation of local industry, the transformation of local life, the reconstruction of local characteristics and the strengthening of local emotion, etc. In the background of post-disaster reconstruction, the local reconstruction of Bailu Town is essentially a process of urbanization and modernization of the original rural landscape, activities and images, which are replaced by tourist activities and images. " To a certain extent, the earthquake "became an opportunity" for the development of Bailu Town. With the support of capital and policies for reconstruction after the disaster, Bailu Town realized the local "new life" and not only repaired the damage caused by the earthquake, It also breaks through the original land and landscape problems and local development funds, and realizes the local transformation, upgrading and development.
【作者单位】： 华南师范大学地理科学学院文化产业与文化地理研究中心;西南民族大学旅游与历史文化学院;
【基金】：国家自然科学基金项目“灾后重建视野下‘家’的空间生产与地方响应——以汶川震区为例”(41371164)和“新型城镇化背景下西藏内地移民的地方认同与空间实践”(41661032) 2015年国家旅游局“万名旅游英才计划”研究型英才培养项目“灾后重建背景下旅游地的地方重构与认同:汶川地震灾区多案例实证研究”(WMYC20151034)资助~~
【分类号】：F592.7
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