基于知识图谱法的国际生态旅游研究分析

发布时间：2018-12-29 10:33

【摘要】：论文采用"web of science~(TM)核心合集"2005—2015年的面板数据,运用知识图谱法(CiteSpace)对国际生态旅游的研究文献进行实证分析,研究结果表明:1)国际生态旅游的研究规模逐渐扩大,且多集中在经济发达和生态资源丰富的地区。2)旅游、保护和管理是生态旅游研究的核心:"旅游"研究内容包括旅游资源、旅游活动影响和游客环境教育,"保护"研究内容包括生态资源保护和保护区研究,"管理"研究内容包括社区管理、管理指导原则和评价方法。3)学科发展经历了资源导向、社区经济和发展旅游三个阶段:资源导向阶段(2008—2010年),自然和文化资源是生态旅游目的地选址的重要条件;社区经济阶段(2010—2012年),广泛开始对社区生态旅游经济效益的分析;发展旅游阶段(2013—2014年),生态旅游市场研究、生态旅游者行为分析成为学科研究的又一重要方向。4)生态旅游活动的普及与地域性研究的深化、生态旅游市场化的研究和跨学科方法的运用将是未来生态旅游发展的三大趋势。
[Abstract]:In this paper, the panel data of "web of science~ (TM) Core Collection" from 2005 to 2015 are used to make an empirical analysis of the international ecotourism research literature by using the knowledge map method (CiteSpace). The results show that: 1) the research scale of international ecotourism has gradually expanded, and most of them are concentrated in economically developed areas and rich in ecological resources. 2) tourism, Protection and management are the core of ecotourism research: the research contents of "tourism" include tourism resources, tourism activities influence and tourist environmental education, and "protection" research contents include ecological resources protection and protected areas research. "Management" includes community management, management guidelines and evaluation methods. 3) subject development has experienced three stages: resource orientation, community economy and tourism development: resource oriented stage (2008-2010). Natural and cultural resources are important conditions for the location of ecotourism destination. Community economic stage (2010-2012), the economic benefits of community eco-tourism began to analyze widely; In the stage of developing tourism (2013-2014), the study of ecotourism market and the analysis of ecotourism behavior become another important direction of subject research. 4) the popularization of ecotourism activities and the deepening of regional research, The research on the marketization of ecotourism and the application of cross-disciplinary methods will be the three major trends in the development of ecotourism in the future.
【作者单位】：安徽大学商学院;
【基金】：安徽省软科学研究计划项目(1402052021) 安徽省教育厅教学团队项目(2014jxtd004)~~
【分类号】：F591

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