基于共生的长江三峡旅游自主联盟构建研究

发布时间：2019-06-06 06:28

【摘要】：随着社会的发展和进步，社会分工越来越细致，企业间逐渐出现各种分工和合作，合作的期限也越来越长，合作关系越来越密切，继而出现了企业间的联盟。最初的联盟是出现在国家与国家之间，为了解决国家间制衡的问题，，后来逐渐被学者和企业家成功的运用在社会各领域。联盟的概念已经被学者运用在各种领域，如何构建联盟，影响联盟构建的因素有哪些，如何维持联盟稳定发展等问题是学术界研究联盟的关键。长江三峡旅游景区作为中国旅游的代表性品牌，其发展方向一直是旅游学界和国家关注的重点。但是就目前来看，长江三峡旅游发展受到国家、地方政府、旅游经营者等各类主体的干涉，旅游开发呈现出行政割据、资源浪费、过度开发、重复建设、基础设施分布不均衡等一系列乱象。因此未来长江三峡旅游发展的模式是什么，通过什么样的途径达到这样的模式将是我们研究的重点。本研究从共生理论的视角结合自组织理论对长江三峡旅游自主联盟的构建进行分析，引导长江三峡旅游区域构建旅游自主联盟，实现各区域之间一体化互惠共生，使之产生共生能量，实现长江三峡旅游可持续发展。文章首先对旅游联盟理论、共生理论和自组织理论进行了论述，并且结合三者对旅游自主联盟的概念、内涵和特征进行了定义。其次，运用共生理论对长江三峡旅游合作的三个层面的典型案例进行分析，得出构建旅游自主联盟是促进长江三峡旅游共生发展的重要途径，并对以往非自主联盟存在问题进行总结。然后，结合演化博弈，研究长江三峡旅游自主联盟在加入自主联盟约束力作用下的构建影响因素，并根据影响因素确定构建原则。最后，根据前文各章节的分析，以及构建长江三峡旅游自主联盟的指导思想，从长江三峡旅游自主联盟共生演进层次划分，分别对长江三峡旅游自主联盟平台构建、利益机制构建、自主管理组织构建三方面提出构建建议。
[Abstract]:With the development and progress of society, the social division of labor is becoming more and more meticulous, there are gradually a variety of division of labor and cooperation among enterprises, the duration of cooperation is also longer and longer, the cooperative relationship is getting closer and closer, and then there is an alliance between enterprises. At first, the alliance appeared between countries. In order to solve the problem of checks and balances between countries, it was gradually used by scholars and entrepreneurs in all fields of society. The concept of alliance has been used by scholars in various fields. How to build alliance, what factors affect the construction of alliance, how to maintain the stable development of alliance and so on are the key to academic research alliance. As the representative brand of Chinese tourism, the development direction of the three Gorges Scenic spot of the Yangtze River has always been the focus of attention of tourism circles and countries. However, at present, the tourism development of the three Gorges of the Yangtze River is interfered by all kinds of subjects, such as the state, local governments, tourism operators and so on. Tourism development shows administrative separation, waste of resources, overexploitation and repeated construction. A series of chaos, such as uneven distribution of infrastructure. Therefore, what is the mode of tourism development in the three Gorges of the Yangtze River in the future, and what way to achieve this model will be the focus of our research. This study analyzes the construction of the tourism independent alliance of the three Gorges of the Yangtze River from the perspective of symbiosis theory and the theory of self-organization, guides the three Gorges tourism region of the Yangtze River to construct the tourism independent alliance, and realizes the integration and mutual symbiosis among the regions. Make it produce symbiotic energy and realize the sustainable development of tourism in the three Gorges of the Yangtze River. Firstly, this paper discusses the theory of tourism alliance, symbiosis theory and self-organization theory, and defines the concept, connotation and characteristics of tourism independent alliance. Secondly, using symbiosis theory to analyze the typical cases of three levels of tourism cooperation in the three Gorges of the Yangtze River, it is concluded that the construction of tourism independent alliance is an important way to promote the development of tourism symbiosis in the three Gorges of the Yangtze River. The problems existing in the past non-autonomous alliance are summarized. Then, combined with the evolutionary game, this paper studies the influencing factors of the tourism autonomy alliance of the three Gorges of the Yangtze River under the binding force of joining the autonomy alliance, and determines the construction principles according to the influencing factors. Finally, according to the analysis of the previous chapters and the guiding ideology of constructing the three Gorges Tourism Autonomy Alliance of the Yangtze River, from the symbiotic evolution level of the three Gorges Tourism Autonomy Alliance of the Yangtze River, the platform of the Tourism Autonomy Alliance of the three Gorges of the Yangtze River is constructed respectively. The construction of interest mechanism and the construction of independent management organization are put forward.
【学位授予单位】：重庆理工大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：F592.7

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