股权结构、盈余消息对审计报告及时性的影响
发布时间:2019-03-20 11:30
【摘要】:审计的及时与否不仅是审计效率高低的直接表现形式,也是制约上市公司年度报告及时披露的"瓶颈"。以沪市A股公司2002-2004年披露的1990份审计报告为样本,对审计及时性的变化趋势以及影响因素进行了分析和检验,结果表明,在研究期间内审计及时性呈现逐年弱化趋势,股权结构以及消息因素是影响审计报告及时性的主要因素,而大公司对事务所的激励效应以及事务所规模效应在统计上不显著。因此,从审计时滞对年报披露时间具有重要影响的角度看,目前缩短年报披露期限的时机尚不成熟,从长远来看,进一步完善公司治理结构、提高注册会计师队伍的执业水平、提高事务所审计效率才是强化年报及时性的重要路径。
[Abstract]:Whether audit is timely or not is not only a direct manifestation of audit efficiency, but also a bottleneck restricting the timely disclosure of annual reports of listed companies. Taking the 1990 audit reports disclosed by A-share companies in Shanghai Stock Exchange in 2002-2004 as a sample, this paper analyzes and tests the changing trend of audit timeliness and its influencing factors. The results show that the audit timeliness is weakening year by year during the research period. Equity structure and news factors are the main factors affecting the timeliness of audit report, while the incentive effect and firm scale effect of large companies are not statistically significant. Therefore, from the point of view that audit delay has an important impact on the disclosure time of annual report, the time to shorten the period of annual report disclosure is not yet ripe. In the long run, we should further improve the corporate governance structure and improve the practice level of the CPA team. Improving the audit efficiency is the important way to strengthen the timeliness of the annual report.
【作者单位】: 西安交通大学管理学院;
【基金】:国家自然科学基金项目(70572040) 国家“985工程”二期建设项目(07200701)
【分类号】:F239.4
[Abstract]:Whether audit is timely or not is not only a direct manifestation of audit efficiency, but also a bottleneck restricting the timely disclosure of annual reports of listed companies. Taking the 1990 audit reports disclosed by A-share companies in Shanghai Stock Exchange in 2002-2004 as a sample, this paper analyzes and tests the changing trend of audit timeliness and its influencing factors. The results show that the audit timeliness is weakening year by year during the research period. Equity structure and news factors are the main factors affecting the timeliness of audit report, while the incentive effect and firm scale effect of large companies are not statistically significant. Therefore, from the point of view that audit delay has an important impact on the disclosure time of annual report, the time to shorten the period of annual report disclosure is not yet ripe. In the long run, we should further improve the corporate governance structure and improve the practice level of the CPA team. Improving the audit efficiency is the important way to strengthen the timeliness of the annual report.
【作者单位】: 西安交通大学管理学院;
【基金】:国家自然科学基金项目(70572040) 国家“985工程”二期建设项目(07200701)
【分类号】:F239.4
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