高校经济责任审计策略研究
[Abstract]:The audit of economic responsibility is an economic supervision system under the special political system in China, which is an innovative audit system in China. At present, the content of economic responsibility is deepening, the scope of audit is expanding, and the level of audit is increasing. In reviewing the problems such as illegal, illegal and loss of the responsibility of leading cadres during their term of office, it is necessary to strengthen the supervision and management of the leading cadres, to stifle the corruption in the "Cradle" and to strengthen the supervision and restriction on the authority of the leading cadres. To strengthen the scope and strength of the audit of economic responsibility, to help the government and enterprises to improve the management level, to advance the scientific development and to set up the correct view of achievement. Under the current situation of high-speed economic development, colleges and universities, as an administrative institution, have been transferred from a single teaching operation mode to the teaching, scientific research and service. The present university is already a special and independent organization. In the foreground of the diversification of the financing channels of colleges and universities, the input of the state finance to the university and the self-financing of the school are increasing, the economic activity of the university is becoming more and more complex, the scope of its economic responsibility is no longer limited, and the use and management of the financial funds It is not only to ensure the quality of the teaching, but also to strengthen the ability of the social service and the level of scientific research. At the same time, the institutions of higher learning also carry out the corresponding economic responsibility. With the reform of the political and economic system of our country, through the continuous exploration, research and practice of the university, the audit of its economic responsibility has gradually developed. In general, the audit of the economic responsibility of the university is still in the phase to be supplemented. In addition, there are some common problems such as rule system, ideology, principle, audit independence, and lack of audit planning in the practice of the audit of economic responsibility in colleges and universities. In addition, there are still some methods and techniques to be perfected, the audit evaluation is hard, and the responsibility is difficult to define. The information source is not real and comprehensive, the audit software is not equipped with the standard, the audit potential risk is large, the audit result is difficult to convert and so on many problems to be solved urgently In order to strengthen the management and supervision level of the leading cadres in the university, the second is to promote the construction of the party style and the integrity of the leading cadres in the colleges and universities, and the third is to maintain the normal rank of the economy and the finance of the higher and higher institutions. As a result, it is necessary for the author to choose the audit strategy of economic responsibility in colleges and universities as the proposition of the study The audit strategy is a series of measures, such as the design of the audit plan and the process, the selection and application of the audit technology method, the evaluation index system of the audit and the construction of the audit report system. To save the audit cost, to ensure the quality of the audit, to reduce the audit risk and to improve the audit efficiency, it is necessary to select the appropriate audit policy On the basis of the analysis of the present situation of the current university's economic responsibility audit, this paper studies the audit strategy of the university's economic responsibility, that is, the audit plan and the audit process of the university's economic responsibility, and the audit party of the university's economic responsibility. In this paper, the evaluation index system of the economic responsibility audit in colleges and universities is constructed, and the application of the content of the generated economic responsibility audit report is analyzed and discussed. The choice of the audit strategy of the economic responsibility of the university must be in accordance with its audit objectives. Therefore, it is necessary to scientifically and reasonably select a set of audit strategies that are compatible with the objective of the audit of the economic responsibility of the university. To be sure, this article has the creation in the category of the theoretical research of the audit of the economic responsibility of the university This paper is based on the analysis of the present situation of the audit of the economic responsibility of the university, and puts forward the research on the audit strategy of the economic responsibility of the university in view of the problems existing in the audit of the economic responsibility of the university. Secondly, around the audit strategy of the economic responsibility of the university, the system has been carried out in five aspects, such as the audit plan and process of the college economic responsibility, the audit method, the evaluation index system of the audit, the audit report, the application of the audit result, etc. Finally, a further study is made on the level of practical operation of the audit of the economic responsibility of colleges and universities. The recommendations of the First Committee Chapter, Introduction. This chapter mainly introduces the background and significance of the research on the audit of the economic responsibility of the university, and the literature review of the audit of the economic responsibility of the university. In the second chapter, the paper analyzes the current situation of the audit of the economic responsibility of the university, and puts forward that the current auditing of the economic responsibility in colleges and universities is common and difficult On the basis of the basic theory of the audit of economic responsibility in colleges and universities, the paper puts forward the audit strategy of economic responsibility in colleges and universities based on the basic theory of the audit of the economic responsibility of the university. The third chapter expounds the policy of the audit of the economic responsibility of the university in depth. On the basis of five aspects, such as the audit plan and process of the economic responsibility of the university, the auditing method of the economic responsibility of the university, the construction of the evaluation index system of the economic responsibility of the university, the audit report of the economic responsibility of the university and the application of the audit result, etc. in-depth study. chap. IV, The conclusions and recommendations of the study are presented. The conclusions of the study are analyzed and then combined with the practice. Follow-up study recommendations. This article The main innovation points of this paper are as follows: Firstly, through the analysis of the relevant literature on the current audit of the economic responsibility of the university, and the statistical summary shows that there are still many problems in the current audit of the economic responsibility of the university The present situation of the problem to be solved is determined and the research of the university is determined. It is a proposition of the strategy of economic responsibility. Now, it is very deficient in our country to be responsible for the economic responsibility of the university The subject of any audit strategy is not only the trend of the time, but also an extension in the audit of the economic responsibility, especially in the practice of the audit of the economic responsibility of the university. Second, through the induction and arrangement of the literature related to the audit of the economic responsibility of the university, the paper analyses the present situation of the audit of the economic responsibility of the university, and makes an exploratory systematic study on the problems such as the audit strategy of the economic responsibility of the university and the preliminary construction. In the process of the author's more in-depth and detailed research, some suggestions have been put forward. The academic view of the meaning of theory and practice: (1) Since 2006, it has been published publicly about the economic responsibility of the university The literature of the audit is finished and analyzed; (2) the audit object of the economic responsibility of the university The concept system has made a more concrete definition; (3) there are still many problems to be solved in the current audit of the economic responsibility of the university On the basis of the analysis, conclusion and conclusion, the basic principle of the audit strategy of the university's economic responsibility (4) To explore the specific application of the audit strategy of the economic responsibility of the university, that is, to design and design the audit plan of the economic responsibility of the university; On the Process, the Analysis of the Auditing Method of the Economic Responsibility of the University, the Index System of the Audit and Evaluation of the Economic Responsibility of the University and the Contents of the Audit Report of the Economic Responsibility of the University In the third part, the paper makes a comprehensive analysis of the current literature on the audit of the economic responsibility of the university, and the current situation of the audit of the economic responsibility of the university in China. This paper provides an important research literature basis for the follow-up research. The author sums up the literature on the audit of the economic responsibility of the university in the full-text database of the Chinese journal, and analyses and summarizes the full-text data of the Chinese Journal from 2006 to 2011. In the library, the author makes an in-depth analysis of the research literature on the audit of the economic responsibility of the university, and makes an in-depth analysis of the methods of the combination of the standard and the statistical analysis, and studies the main contents, opinions, methods, and the methods of these documents.
【学位授予单位】:贵州财经大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2012
【分类号】:F239.47
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