河南电子信息产业集群发展与竞争力研究

发布时间：2018-01-22 11:24

本文关键词： 产业集群电子信息产业产业集群竞争力河南　出处：《河南财经政法大学》2013年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：产业集群不仅是当今国际产业发展的主要组织形式，而且对区域经济发展有强大的推动作用。电子信息产业有较强的渗透性、关联性和高附加值性，是衡量一个国家或区域现代化水平的重要标志，它不仅能带动其它高新技术产业快速发展，也是改造提升传统产业的有力武器，在促进地区经济发展方面具有不可替代的作用。电子信息产业作为河南省的支柱性产业和六大高成长性产业之一，起步虽晚，但发展势头强劲，对河南省经济发展有强大的带动作用。本文以河南省电子信息产业集群为研究对象，在总结国内外研究现状、电子信息产业集群形成机制及其竞争力评价方法的基础上，对河南省电子信息产业集群发展现状、存在问题、空间分布及空间差异性进行分析；用区位商法选取从业人数和总产值两个指标，计算出河南省电子信息制造业中两个指标的区位商值在全国31个地区均排在第20位，软件服务业中两个指标值分别排在第25位和24位，积聚效果并不明显；然后运用SWOT分析法对其发展的内部优势、劣势及外部机遇、威胁条件进行分析，，综合权衡得出河南电子信息产业集群竞争力相对比较弱；最后结合前面的分析提出了提高河南省电子信息产业集群竞争力的对策。论文通过对河南省电子信息产业集群发展及其竞争力的研究，不仅丰富了电子信息产业集群及其竞争力的相关理论研究，而且在促进河南这一传统农业大省电子信息产业集群发展甚至经济发展方面具有重要指导性意义。
[Abstract]:Industrial cluster is not only the main organizational form of international industrial development, but also has a strong role in promoting regional economic development. Electronic information industry has a strong permeability, relevance and high value-added. It is an important symbol to measure the level of modernization of a country or region. It can not only promote the rapid development of other high-tech industries, but also is a powerful weapon to transform and upgrade traditional industries. Electronic information industry as a pillar industry and one of the six high growth industries in Henan Province started late but the momentum of development is strong. Henan Province has a strong role in economic development. In this paper, the electronic information industry cluster in Henan Province as the research object, on the basis of summing up the domestic and foreign research status, electronic information industry cluster formation mechanism and competitiveness evaluation method. This paper analyzes the status quo, existing problems, spatial distribution and spatial differences of electronic information industry cluster in Henan Province. By using the location quotient method to select the two indexes of the number of employees and the gross output value, it is found that the location quotient of the two indexes in the electronic information manufacturing industry of Henan Province ranks 20th in 31 regions of the country. In the software service industry, the two indexes ranked 25th and 24th, respectively, and the accumulative effect was not obvious. Then the paper analyzes the internal advantages, disadvantages, external opportunities and threat conditions of the development of Henan electronic information industry cluster by using SWOT analysis, and concludes that the competitiveness of Henan electronic information industry cluster is relatively weak. Finally, the paper puts forward some countermeasures to improve the competitiveness of electronic information industry cluster in Henan Province. Through the research on the development and competitiveness of electronic information industry cluster in Henan Province, this paper not only enriches the theoretical research on electronic information industry cluster and its competitiveness. Moreover, it has important guiding significance in promoting the development of electronic and information industry cluster and even economic development in Henan, a large traditional agricultural province.
【学位授予单位】：河南财经政法大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：F271;F49

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