车队管理信息系统的设计与实现

发布时间：2018-01-12 08:02

  本文关键词：车队管理信息系统的设计与实现　出处：《电子科技大学》2015年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

  更多相关文章： 车队 管理信息系统 UML 最优路径

【摘要】：随着计算机信息化的到来,物流企业管理的正规化、信息化、标准化被提上了日程,计算机技术能够大大提高物流行业的处理效率,使得物流行业的发展呈现稳定的态势。对于每个物流企业来说,运送货物是其最大的业务项目,而车队承载了运送货物的重任。交通运输是物流企业各项活动的重要枢纽,充分发挥有限资源,合理调度车辆,保障企业正常运转,具有十分重要的意义。因此,建立一套车队管理信息系统势在必行。本论文采用C/S和B/S混合架构,在Windows XP下,以Oracle为数据库开发平台,以Delphi7.0和JSP作为开发语言,设计出一套车队管理系统软件并投入到实际的工作中。文章的主要工作和创新在于:(1)系统主要是利用先进的信息技术实现车队车辆管理和车辆调度,要求该系统具有处理速度快、交互方便等特点,通过分析C/S架构和B/S架构的优缺点,提出采用C/S架构和B/S混合结构开发车队管理信息系统;(2)研究了系统需求,确定了使用系统的三类用户:车队管理人员、车队司机和系统管理员,采用UML建模语言描述三类用户的用例需求,在此基础上,详细设计了系统的功能模块,包括基础数据维护、派车管理、车辆动态监控和最优路径生成等。值得一提的是,本文提出了基于遗传算法的最优路径计算方法,给出了详细实现流程;(3)采用基于Visio的数据库建模方法,Visio是一款功能强大的绘图工具,它通过提供不同类型的模板,采用图形的形式描述对象之间的关系,使用起来十分方便,即使不熟悉建模的人员也十分容易上手。建立了详细的数据库表,包括司机信息表、车辆信息表、车辆维修信息表、车辆事故信息表、运营信息表、系统用户表等;(4)实现了车队管理信息系统,详细介绍了各个功能模块的具体实现,给出了具体实现代码,并就系统逻辑功能进行了详细测试。该系统已研制成功,应用表明:系统性能稳定,运行可靠,满足实际需求,在物流车队信息化管理方面发挥了重要作用。
[Abstract]:With the arrival of computer information, logistics enterprise management formalization, informatization, standardization has been put on the agenda, computer technology can greatly improve the efficiency of logistics industry. The development of logistics industry presents a stable situation. For each logistics enterprise, the transportation of goods is its biggest business project. Transportation is an important hub of various activities of logistics enterprises, giving full play to limited resources, reasonable vehicle scheduling, to ensure the normal operation of enterprises. Therefore, it is imperative to establish a team management information system. This paper adopts C / S and B / S hybrid architecture under Windows XP. With Oracle as the database development platform, Delphi7.0 and JSP as the development language. The main work and innovation of this paper is to use advanced information technology to realize vehicle management and vehicle scheduling. By analyzing the advantages of C / S architecture and B / S architecture, this paper proposes a hybrid structure of C / S and B / S to develop a fleet management information system. 2) the system requirements are studied, and three types of users are identified: team manager, motorcade driver and system administrator. The use case requirements of the three kinds of users are described by UML modeling language, and on this basis. The functional modules of the system are designed in detail, including basic data maintenance, vehicle dispatching management, vehicle dynamic monitoring and optimal path generation. It is worth mentioning that this paper proposes an optimal path calculation method based on genetic algorithm. The detailed realization flow is given. Visio is a powerful drawing tool, which describes the relationship between objects in the form of graphics by providing different types of templates. It is very convenient to use, even those who are not familiar with modeling are very easy to use. Set up a detailed database table, including driver information table, vehicle information table, vehicle maintenance information table, vehicle accident information table. Operation information table, system user table and so on; 4) the management information system of the motorcade is realized, the realization of each function module is introduced in detail, the code of realization is given, and the logic function of the system is tested in detail. The system has been developed successfully. The application shows that the system is stable in performance, reliable in operation and meets the actual demand. It plays an important role in the information management of logistics fleet.
【学位授予单位】：电子科技大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：TP311.52

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