绿色物流视角下的条烟配送物流评价与实证研究

发布时间：2018-03-23 00:07

本文选题：绿色物流　切入点：条烟配送物流　出处：《重庆交通大学》2015年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：绿色物流的概念一经提出就得到了社会各界的高度关注。“绿色”是一个相对的概念,任何企业只要在“绿色”方面做出一点努力都可以标榜自己的企业为绿色企业,造成这种信息不对称的原因主要是缺乏一个合适的评价标准,因此应该将评价标准的制定作为绿色化发展的重要内容。烟草物流经过十多年的发展,取得了许多可观的成绩,但是随着发展的不断深入,烟草物流企业面临的压力也越来越大,其中,如何实现经济、社会和环境三者之间效益的协调发展,是当前烟草行业面临的最大问题之一。基于以上问题,本文以“绿色化”为中心,对条烟配送物流的绿色度进行评价研究,试图通过对这一物流环节的绿色度进行评价研究,提高行业对绿色物流的认识和重视程度,从而促进整个烟草物流系统的绿色化。文章大致从四个方面展开研究。①理论研究。通过理论研究,明确了研究的意义,掌握了绿色物流、物流配送和烟草物流三方面的发展概况和特征,阐明了条烟配送物流绿色化的内涵,为下一步评价标准体系的构建铺垫好了基础。②评价指标体系构建。本文通过指标预选、问卷调查和指标筛选三个步骤进行指标选择,从效率性能、环境性能、经济性能和人员性能四个维度出发,在其下筛选出了20个三级指标构建了条烟配送物流的绿色度评价指标体系。③评价模型的构建。在评价模型的构建过程中,主要涉及赋权方法选择和综合评价方法选择两个部分,本文通过对几种常用方法进行比较分析,最终选择将熵权法和物元分析法相结合构建了评价模型。④实证分析。本文以重庆市烟草物流公司的四个配送中心为例,对其进行了绿色度评价,得出了各个配送中心在每个具体指标上的绿色度等级和公司的总体绿色度水平,并结合评价结果给出了有效的建议。
[Abstract]:As soon as the concept of green logistics has been put forward, it has received high attention from all walks of life. "Green" is a relative concept. Any enterprise that makes a little effort in "green" can label its own enterprise as a green enterprise. The main reason for this information asymmetry is the lack of an appropriate evaluation standard. Therefore, the establishment of evaluation criteria should be regarded as an important part of green development. After more than ten years of development, tobacco logistics has made a lot of remarkable achievements. However, with the deepening of development, tobacco logistics enterprises are facing more and more pressure. Among them, how to realize the coordinated development of economic, social and environmental benefits, It is one of the biggest problems faced by the tobacco industry at present. Based on the above problems, this paper takes "greening" as the center, carries on the appraisal research to the green degree of the tobacco distribution logistics, attempts to carry on the appraisal research to the green degree of this logistics link, In order to promote the greening of the whole tobacco logistics system, the paper carries out the theoretical research of 1. 1 from four aspects. Through the theoretical research, the significance of the research is made clear. The general situation and characteristics of the development of green logistics, logistics distribution and tobacco logistics are grasped, and the connotation of green distribution of strip tobacco distribution is clarified. In this paper, the evaluation index system is constructed by index pre-selection, questionnaire survey and index screening, in order to select indicators from efficiency performance, environmental performance, and environmental performance. Based on the four dimensions of economic performance and personnel performance, 20 tertiary indexes were selected to construct the green degree evaluation index system of tobacco distribution logistics. It mainly involves the selection of weighting method and comprehensive evaluation method. This paper makes a comparative analysis of several commonly used methods. Finally, we choose to combine entropy weight method with matter element analysis method to construct evaluation model .4. This paper takes the four distribution centers of Chongqing Tobacco Logistics Company as an example to evaluate the green degree of the four distribution centers. The green grade of each distribution center in each index and the overall green degree level of the company are obtained, and the effective suggestions are given in combination with the evaluation results.
【学位授予单位】：重庆交通大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：F426.8;F252.1

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