我国商贸流通业对城乡居民消费差距的影响——基于2001-2015年省际面板数据的实证检验

发布时间：2018-04-09 09:46

本文选题：商贸流通业　切入点：固定效应回归模型　出处：《商业经济研究》2017年18期

【摘要】：本文选取2001-2015年我国除西藏之外各省份相关面板数据,运用固定效应回归模型从分渠道、分时段和分区域视角,实证分析我国商贸流通业对城乡居民消费差距的影响。研究结果显示:我国商贸流通业发展均能有效缩小城乡居民消费差距,但主要依靠刺激消费而非增加收入渠道的方式实现;我国商贸流通业发展对城乡居民消费差距的影响存在时期和地区差异。从不同时期看,"十一五"、"十二五"时期我国商贸流通业发展依靠刺激消费渠道的方式缩小城乡居民消费差距的作用效果更加显著;分区域看,东部地区通过刺激消费渠道的方式缩小城乡居民消费差距的作用效果明显弱于中、西部地区。为此,从激活农村商贸物流、加强商贸物流设施建设、加强农村电子商务平台建设等方面提出相应建议,以促进商贸流通业发展进而缩小城乡居民消费差距。
[Abstract]:This paper selects the relevant panel data of the provinces except Tibet from 2001 to 2015 and applies the fixed effect regression model to analyze empirically the influence of trade and circulation on the consumption gap between urban and rural residents from the perspective of sub-channel, time and sub-region.The results show that: the development of commercial circulation industry in China can effectively narrow the gap between urban and rural residents' consumption, but mainly rely on stimulating consumption rather than increasing income channels to achieve;The influence of the development of China's trade circulation on the consumption gap between urban and rural residents exists in different periods and regions.In different periods, the effect of reducing the consumption gap between urban and rural residents by the way of stimulating consumption channels in the development of commerce and circulation industry in China during the 11th Five-Year Plan and the 12th Five-Year Plan period is more remarkable.The effect of reducing the gap between urban and rural residents by stimulating consumption channels in the eastern region is obviously weaker than that in the middle and western regions.In order to promote the development of trade circulation and narrow the consumption gap between urban and rural residents, this paper puts forward some suggestions from activating rural commercial logistics, strengthening the construction of commercial logistics facilities and strengthening the construction of rural electronic commerce platform.
【作者单位】：新疆大学理论经济学博士后流动站;乌鲁木齐职业大学口岸物流经济研究所;
【基金】：新疆维吾尔自治区普通高等学校人文社会科学重点研究基地项目“口岸物流支撑丝绸之路经济带策略研究”(010616C01) 新疆维吾尔自治区2016-2017年度职业教育科研课题“一带一路背景下新疆职业院校国际交流合作机制研究”(XJZJKT-2016Y16)联合资助
【分类号】：F126.1;F724

【相似文献】