我国智慧物流产业发展水平评估及经济价值分析

发布时间：2018-05-09 12:51

本文选题：智慧物流 + 比较分析法　；参考：《山西财经大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：当今世界的经济发展已经取得巨大的成就,人类不再是纯粹追求经济的增长,而是开始关注与自己生活息息相关的自然环境,更加注重追求生活质量的提高。物流作为连接生产者和消费者的中间环节,越来越受到社会的广泛关注,众多国家都在致力于发展现代化的物流产业,不仅为了节省社会物流总费用,更是为了改善人类的生活质量,不断推进信息科技在物流产业中的应用,逐渐改变着高能耗、高污染的粗放式经济发展模式。2009年智慧物流应运而生,并迅速成为西方国家转变经济发展方式、保护资源、生态及环境的新型手段。作为一种新型物流产业,智慧物流产业对于促进绿色经济转型发展、优化政府的宏观调控、打造中国经济升级版具有重大意义。本文在对智慧物流涵义、应用、价值、对策等内容进行综述基础上,明确了智慧物流涵义,简要智慧物流相关理论,奠定了全文的理论基础。运用比较分析法和层次分析法构建了层次评价模型,主要分为经济水平指标和信息化建设水平指标两大层次指标系统。第一层次主要使用物流基础设施和物流服务水平两大指标对全国各省市进行了比较分析。经济产值从智慧物流涉及到的不同方面对智慧物流发展水平进行了评价,据此对我国各省市智慧物流发展现实水平进行了初步评估,判定其处于中级发展水平,与发达国家有较大差距,在成本、技术装备及空间结构等方面都存在问题及缺陷。最后对智慧物流产业的经济价值进行了分析,包括精准预测物流市场的需求与供给,有效制定物流运输决策和物流网点选址,实现物流配送的优化,推进安全物流与诚信物流发展,提升物流服务与效率,推动绿色物流发展,推进物流全球化等多方面的发展战略。
[Abstract]:Nowadays, the economic development of the world has made great achievements. Instead of merely pursuing economic growth, human beings have begun to pay attention to the natural environment closely related to their lives and to the improvement of the quality of life. Logistics, as the intermediate link between producers and consumers, has been paid more and more attention by the society. Many countries are committed to developing modern logistics industry, not only to save the total cost of social logistics. In order to improve the quality of human life and promote the application of information technology in the logistics industry, it is gradually changing the extensive economic development model of high energy consumption and high pollution. It has become a new way for western countries to change their economic development mode and protect resources, ecology and environment. As a new type of logistics industry, intelligent logistics industry is of great significance to promote the transformation and development of green economy, optimize the macro-control of the government, and create an upgraded version of China's economy. On the basis of summarizing the meaning, application, value and countermeasure of intelligent logistics, this paper clarifies the meaning of intelligent logistics, briefly introduces the relevant theories of intelligent logistics, and establishes the theoretical basis of the full text. The AHP model is constructed by using the comparative analysis method and the analytic hierarchy process method, which is divided into two levels: the economic level index and the information construction level index system. The first level mainly uses the logistics infrastructure and the logistics service level two big indexes to carry on the comparative analysis to the whole country each province and city. The economic output value evaluates the development level of intelligent logistics from different aspects involved in intelligent logistics. Based on the evaluation of the actual level of the development of intelligent logistics in various provinces and cities of China, it is judged that it is at the intermediate level of development. There is a big gap with developed countries, in cost, technical equipment and space structure and other problems and defects. Finally, the economic value of intelligent logistics industry is analyzed, including accurately forecasting the demand and supply of logistics market, making effective logistics transportation decision and logistics network location, and realizing the optimization of logistics distribution. Promote the development of safety logistics and integrity logistics, improve logistics services and efficiency, promote the development of green logistics, promote logistics globalization and other development strategies.
【学位授予单位】：山西财经大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：F259.2

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