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基于高端消费文化的中国城市网络研究

发布时间:2018-06-09 04:33

  本文选题:中心性 + 城市网络 ; 参考:《暨南大学》2015年硕士论文


【摘要】:关于城市间的关系,以往的研究只是着眼于以中心地理论为基础的城市等级关系,而随着全球一体化进程的推进,人流、物流、技术流、信息流在城市之间的流动,以及跨国投资贸易增加,使得城市间的关系更为紧密,城市之间逐渐形成相互联系的城市网络。关于城市网络的研究中,世界城市网络主要研究城市之间经济层面的联系,探讨各个城市之间经济层面如生产性服务业之间的关系;其次为交通基础设施层面如公路网、航空网络、通信网络等的联系和力量对比关系。而对城市网络在消费文化方面的联系研究较少,以此为突破口,本文从高端消费文化视角出发,研究了中国主要城市在高端消费文化视角下形成的城市网络的空间布局和结构特征,并探究了中国城市系统基于高端消费文化层面的联系以及城市之间的力量对比关系,分析了不同类别奢侈品牌对所有品牌形成的综合城市网络的影响以及不同类别奢侈品牌形成的网络类型。本文首先以四种不同类别的高端奢侈品牌城市布局数据为依据,分析了2014年世界奢侈品牌100强中31个奢侈品牌在中国45个主要城市中的分布数据,借鉴世界城市网络研究小组(Ga WC)提出的企业组织法对45个主要城市形成的城市网络发展状况进行了分析。结果发现,基于31个奢侈品牌形成的网络以及四种不同类别奢侈品牌形成的网络已形成核心-边缘网络层级结构。其中,香港、北京、上海位于31个奢侈品牌所形成的高端消费文化城市网络的核心地位;在奢侈品牌视角下城市网络联系度和中心性指数排名靠前的城市主要位于京津冀、长三角、大珠三角以及东北等地区,这些区域中高等级城市较多;在高端消费文化领域,城市之间也存在着一定的不平衡性,同一城市在不同类别奢侈品牌形成的城市网络中也处于不同地位;城市网络分析揭示了中国城市网络的等级镶嵌结构;时尚类奢侈品牌对所有品牌形成的综合城市网络的影响最大。在理论和实证分析相结合的基础上,本文提出以加强城市自身竞争实力为基础,优化中国城市体系空间分布格局,加强高端消费文化视角下城市网络之间的联系。其次,针对在高端消费文化领域中,城市之间存在的不平衡问题,以及基于奢侈品牌在中国的消费生态以及奢侈品牌门店选址的消费市场空间所具有的战略意义,得到构建更为成熟的消费空间体系和优化奢侈品牌城市布局和城市建设方面的启示。
[Abstract]:With regard to inter-city relations, previous studies have focused only on city-level relationships based on the centrality theory, and with the advancement of the global integration process, the flow of people, logistics, technology and information flows between cities. As well as the increase of transnational investment and trade, the relationship between cities is closer, and the interlinked urban networks are gradually formed among cities. In the study of urban networks, the world urban network focuses on the economic linkages among cities, exploring the relationships between the economic dimensions of each city, such as producer services, followed by transport infrastructure, such as road networks, The relationship between aviation network, communication network, etc. However, there is little research on the relationship between urban network and consumer culture, which is the breakthrough point. This paper starts from the perspective of high-end consumer culture. This paper studies the spatial layout and structural characteristics of the urban network formed by the major cities in China from the perspective of high-end consumer culture, and probes into the relationship between the urban system of China based on the high-end consumer culture and the power contrast between the cities. This paper analyzes the influence of different types of luxury brands on the comprehensive urban network formed by all brands and the types of networks formed by different categories of luxury brands. Based on the urban layout data of four different types of high-end luxury brands, this paper analyzes the distribution data of 31 of the world's top 100 luxury brands in 45 major cities in China in 2014. The development of urban network in 45 major cities is analyzed by using the enterprise organization law proposed by the World Urban Network Research Group. The results show that the network based on 31 luxury brands and four different types of luxury brands have formed a core-edge network hierarchy. Among them, Hong Kong, Beijing and Shanghai are at the core of the network of high-end consumer cultural cities formed by 31 luxury brands; the cities with the highest degree of connection and centrality index in the perspective of luxury brands are mainly located in Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei. In the Yangtze River Delta, the Greater Pearl River Delta and the Northeast, there are more high-grade cities in these areas. In the high-end consumer culture field, there is also a certain imbalance between the cities. The same city also plays a different role in the urban network formed by different luxury brands, and the analysis of the urban network reveals the hierarchical mosaic structure of the Chinese urban network. Fashion luxury brands have the greatest impact on the comprehensive urban network of all brands. Based on the combination of theory and empirical analysis, this paper proposes to optimize the spatial distribution pattern of Chinese urban system and strengthen the relationship between urban networks from the perspective of high-end consumer culture, on the basis of strengthening the competitive strength of cities themselves. Secondly, aiming at the imbalance between cities in the field of high-end consumer culture, as well as the strategic significance based on the consumption ecology of luxury brands in China and the location of luxury brand stores in the consumer market space, The enlightenment of constructing a more mature consumption space system and optimizing the urban layout and urban construction of luxury brands is obtained.
【学位授予单位】:暨南大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2015
【分类号】:F723;F299.2

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