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农产品冷链物流运输质量安全问题研究

发布时间:2018-09-11 19:39
【摘要】:农产品是人们生活的必需品,其质量安全正成为一个全球性日益突出的问题,但目前国内专注于生产,加工和销售过程,质量安全并没有引起足够的重视,对于在物流过程中出现的安全问题,农产品供给仍处于传统的仓储和运输模式,主要表现为操作协调不够,有关部门在新鲜农产品流通过程中监督、冷链体系不健全,农产品冷藏运输率很低,农产品物流中损失严重和频繁的农产品安全事故发生。这不仅影响了消费者的身体健康和生命安全,而且也影响农业在我国的可持续发展。所以说,当务之急是要加强农产品物流运输的质量安全管理工作。 通过分析我国农产品物流安全的现状,结合中国中部冷链物流运输的具体问题的安全管理,并解决影响质量和安全的关键问题的统计数据,安全形势冷链物流运输。分析仪器系统的冷链物流运输和建设,推出了以公路运输为研究为例,从该研究详细的运输设备,计划,车辆管理和运输组织服务,总结了层次结构为了基于如何提高冷链物流质量运输安全,方便今后的研究冷链运输提供了基础。提出了如何提高农产品冷链物流运输对策的质量和安全。总结了论据,并指出研究的缺陷。从农产品物流监控系统建设这两个方面,来评估农产品物流的安全检测综合评价指标体系,并最终指向出,新鲜的农产品物流安全完善方式,增加物流安全预警系统。
[Abstract]:The quality and safety of agricultural products is becoming an increasingly prominent problem in the world, but at present, the domestic focus on production, processing and marketing processes, quality and safety has not attracted enough attention. The supply of agricultural products is still in the traditional storage and transportation mode for the safety problems in the process of logistics. The main manifestation is that the operation coordination is not enough, the departments concerned supervise the circulation of fresh agricultural products, and the cold chain system is not perfect. The rate of refrigerated transportation of agricultural products is very low, and serious and frequent agricultural product safety accidents occur in agricultural products logistics. This not only affects the health and safety of consumers, but also affects the sustainable development of agriculture in China. Therefore, the urgent task is to strengthen the quality and safety management of agricultural product logistics. By analyzing the present situation of agricultural product logistics safety in China, combining with the safety management of the specific problems of cold chain logistics transportation in central China, and solving the statistical data of key problems affecting quality and safety, the security situation of cold chain logistics transportation is discussed. Analyzing the cold chain logistics transportation and construction of the instrument system, taking road transportation as an example, the detailed transport equipment, planning, vehicle management and transportation organization services were developed from the study. In order to improve the quality and safety of cold chain logistics and facilitate the future research of cold chain transportation, the hierarchical structure is summarized. How to improve the quality and safety of agricultural product cold chain logistics transportation is put forward. The paper summarizes the arguments and points out the defects of the research. This paper evaluates the comprehensive evaluation index system of agricultural product logistics safety detection from the two aspects of agricultural product logistics monitoring system construction, and finally points out that the fresh agricultural product logistics security perfect way, increases the logistics security early warning system.
【学位授予单位】:山西农业大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2014
【分类号】:F326.6

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