郑州市城区停车难问题分析与对策研究

发布时间：2018-11-27 09:01

【摘要】：改革开放以来,随着我国经济的飞速发展,各类产业不断发展升级,国家城市化整体水平不断提高,国民生活水平得到持续改善。伴随着城市格局不断扩张、国民人均收入的飞速增长,以及人们生活方式、生活观念的变化,一些以往看来是“奢侈品”的产品迅速成为了走入千家万户的生活必需品,机动车便是此类产品之一。随着我国机动车保有量连年跳跃式的增长,我国薄弱的城市发展水平愈加相形见拙,城市交通状况不堪重负,“停车难”问题已成为了当下全国大多城市每天必需面对的难题。郑州市作为中部地区重要中心城市,是我国重要的公路、铁路交通枢纽和物流集散地。随着人口不断激增,机动车保有量增长率连续突破往年记录。按照机动车保有量配建停车泊位计算,郑州市城区停车泊位缺口巨大。面临庞大的停车需求,郑州市停车供需矛盾异常突出。“停车难”问题已成为郑州市社会各界和广大群众反映最为强烈、诉求呼声最大的民生问题和社会问题。因此,如何解决好停车难问题,对于郑州市的城市建设和发展有着重要意义。本文结合实例调研,按照提出问题、分析问题、解决问题的模式,从郑州市城区的停车问题现状入手,从政策、管理、规划、个人理念等方面深入分析问题症结,通过借鉴国内外关于城市停车方面的先进管理经验,结合实际,试探索破解停车管理瓶颈的方法措施,以逐步缓解城市停车难问题,有效提升全市路网通行效率,并为郑州市未来构建平安、有序、畅通的现代化新区提供指导。
[Abstract]:Since the reform and opening up, with the rapid development of China's economy, all kinds of industries continue to develop and upgrade, the overall level of national urbanization has been continuously improved, and the standard of living of the people has been continuously improved. With the constant expansion of the urban pattern, the rapid growth of the per capita income of the people, and the changes in the way of life and the concept of life of people, some products that used to be "luxury goods" have quickly become the necessities of life that have entered thousands of households. Motor vehicles are one of these products. With the rapid growth of the number of motor vehicles in China, the weak level of urban development is becoming worse and worse, and the urban traffic situation is unbearable. The problem of "parking difficulty" has become a difficult problem that most cities in the country have to face every day. As an important central city in central China, Zhengzhou is an important highway, railway transportation hub and logistics hub. As the population continues to surge, the growth rate of motor vehicle ownership continues to break past records. According to the calculation of vehicle parking berth, the gap of parking berth in Zhengzhou city is huge. Facing the huge parking demand, the contradiction between supply and demand of Zhengzhou parking is very prominent. The problem of "parking difficulty" has become the most strongly reflected problem and social problem of people's livelihood and society in Zhengzhou. Therefore, how to solve the problem of parking is of great significance to the urban construction and development of Zhengzhou. According to the mode of raising problems, analyzing problems, solving problems, starting with the current situation of parking problems in Zhengzhou City, this paper analyzes the crux of the problem from the aspects of policy, management, planning, personal ideas, etc. Through drawing lessons from the advanced management experience of urban parking at home and abroad and combining with the practice, this paper tries to explore the methods and measures to solve the bottleneck of parking management, in order to gradually alleviate the difficult problem of parking in the city and effectively improve the efficiency of the whole city's road network. And for Zhengzhou in the future to build a safe, orderly, smooth new modern area to provide guidance.
【学位授予单位】：郑州大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：U491.7

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