基于风险管理的项目管理模型实践应用

发布时间：2018-01-22 06:49

本文关键词： 项目管理风险管理项目管理过程模型 Microsoft Project　出处：《电子科技大学》2008年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】： 当前项目管理作为一种科学的管理方法越来越受到人们的青睐。软件项目管理是软件企业过程中重要的一个环节,它直接关系到软件项目的成败。要使项目做到按时交付、提供有品质的产品并且能控制成本,这就要求项目管理过程以计划为主线,在执行过程中,以监督和控制为手段,确保项目能达成预期的目标。论文围绕项目管理过程模型,以软件项目的生命周期为线索将整个项目过程划分为项目启动、项目计划、项目执行、项目监控、项目结案和风险管理六个子过程。在项目管理的过程中强调了风险管理。这样的划分,既符合人们的思维习惯,又为在实际应用提供了便利。主要内容为: 1、提出强调风险管理的改进的项目管理模型; 2、将改进的项目管理模型应用到了泉州市环保局环境管理系统的开发中,在系统中采用微软的Project软件进行项目管理。 3、从项目实施的整个阶段对模型进行了验证,尤其是在风险管理部分,针对环保项目,运用项目风险管理系统模型总结出环保项目施工末期面临的风险,并对其进行分类,针对不同的风险评估风险等级,制定出风险控制措施。通过在具体项目中的实践验证说明,论文所提出的项目管理方案模型对于提高软件项目开发效率,降低软件项目的开发风险具有较为显著的作用。
[Abstract]:At present, as a scientific management method, project management is more and more popular. Software project management is an important link in the process of software enterprise. It is directly related to the success or failure of the software project. In order to make the project deliver on time, provide quality products and control the cost, this requires the project management process to plan as the main line, in the implementation process. Monitor and control as a means to ensure that the project is able to achieve the desired objectives. Based on the project management process model, the whole project process is divided into four parts: project initiation, project planning, project execution and project monitoring. Six sub-processes of project closure and risk management. Risk management is emphasized in the process of project management. This division not only accords with people's thinking habits, but also provides convenience for practical application. The main contents are as follows: 1. An improved project management model with emphasis on risk management is proposed. 2. The improved project management model is applied to the development of the environment management system of Quanzhou Environmental Protection Bureau, and the Project software of Microsoft is used to manage the project in the system. 3, the model is verified from the whole stage of the project implementation, especially in the risk management part, aiming at the environmental protection project, using the project risk management system model to summarize the risk faced by the environmental protection project in the end of construction. According to different risk assessment levels, risk control measures are worked out. Through the practice verification in specific projects, it is proved that the project management scheme model proposed in this paper can improve the efficiency of software project development and reduce the risk of software project development.
【学位授予单位】：电子科技大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2008
【分类号】：F272;F284;F224

【引证文献】