基于BIM的工程项目进度管理效益评价研究

发布时间：2018-02-10 05:30

本文关键词： 建筑信息模型进度管理效益评价　出处：《中南林业科技大学》2017年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：随着国家经济持续快速发展,中国已经成为世界上工程建设最活跃、最多的地区,建筑行业的发展越来越快,知道和了解BIM技术的企业和人也越来越多,但BIM技术的普及程度和应用深度并没有显著提高。进度管理作为项目管理的三大目标之一,其管理的科学性和有效性对整个项目有着重要的作用,运用BIM技术对项目的进度进行有效地控制,将显著的提升项目整体的效益。为了明确BIM技术在项目进度管理中的效益,更好的促进BIM技术的发展和应用,本文建立了 BIM在项目进度管理中的效益评价体系,对项目进度管理中BIM的效益进行了评价。具体内容有以下几点:首先,论文介绍了选题的背景,对国内外BIM效益的研究现状、BIM在项目进度管理中的应用情况以及效益评价理论进行了详细的论述,并简要探讨了 BIM效益评价体系相关理论。其次,通过统计分析国内外有关BIM效益评价的文献建立指标列表,依据《关于建设项目经济评价工作的若干规定》等管理制度综合选取了 BIM效益评价指标,运用理论分析的方法进行指标优化,建立了 BIM在项目进度管理中的效益评价体系。该评价体系包括三层:第一层为准则层,包括财务、运营管理和交付成果三个指标;第二层为指标层,包括生产效率、风险控制、工期等11个指标;第三层为子指标层,包括工期节约率和减少返工率在内的19项子指标。同时,设定了 BIM效益评价指标的计算方法。最后,论文结合河南一建设项目的实际案例,通过BIM软件和相关管理软件相配合来进行实际操作,对文中建立的BIM效益评价体系进行实例探讨,测算投资回报率,分析财务、运营管理和交付成果三个方面的收益,得出BIM技术对项目进度管理有明显的正效益以及BIM效益评价体系具有科学合理性的结论。论文提出的BIM效益评价体系适用于项目进度管理中BIM技术效益的评价,丰富了 BIM效益评价的内容,对于推广BIM技术起到了一定的促进作用。
[Abstract]:With the sustained and rapid development of the national economy, China has become the most active and most active region in engineering construction in the world. The construction industry is developing more and more rapidly, and more and more enterprises and people know and understand BIM technology. As one of the three goals of project management, the scientific and effective management of schedule management plays an important role in the whole project. The use of BIM technology to control the progress of the project effectively will significantly enhance the overall efficiency of the project. In order to clarify the benefits of BIM technology in project schedule management, better promote the development and application of BIM technology. In this paper, the benefit evaluation system of BIM in project schedule management is established, and the benefit of BIM in project schedule management is evaluated. The application of BIM in project schedule management and the theory of benefit evaluation are discussed in detail, and the relevant theories of BIM benefit evaluation system are briefly discussed. Through statistical analysis of the domestic and foreign literature on BIM benefit evaluation, the index list is established, and the BIM benefit evaluation index is synthetically selected according to the management system such as "some regulations on the Economic Evaluation of Construction Project". Using the method of theoretical analysis to optimize the index, the benefit evaluation system of BIM in project schedule management is established. The evaluation system consists of three levels: the first layer is the criterion layer, which includes three indexes: finance, operation management and delivery results; The second layer is the index layer, which includes 11 indicators, such as production efficiency, risk control, time limit, etc. The third layer is the sub-index layer, which includes 19 sub-indexes, including time saving rate and reducing rework rate. At the same time, The calculation method of BIM benefit evaluation index is set up. Finally, the paper combines the actual case of a construction project in Henan Province, through the cooperation of BIM software and related management software to carry out practical operation. This paper discusses the BIM benefit evaluation system established in this paper, calculates the rate of return on investment, analyzes the revenue from finance, operation management and delivery. It is concluded that BIM technology has obvious positive benefit to project schedule management and that BIM benefit evaluation system is scientific and reasonable. The BIM benefit evaluation system proposed in this paper is suitable for evaluating the technical benefit of BIM in project schedule management. It enriches the content of BIM benefit evaluation and promotes the popularization of BIM technology.
【学位授予单位】：中南林业科技大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：TU722;TU17

【相似文献】