潍坊城市道路西北片区C3工程项目风险管理研究
发布时间:2018-03-01 21:36
本文关键词: 风险管理 风险识别 风险评估 出处:《中国海洋大学》2015年硕士论文 论文类型:学位论文
【摘要】:建筑工程具有周期长、投资大、施工技术复杂、参与方多、环境干扰多等特点,不可避免地面临诸多不确定风险,如不加以防范,极有可能影响项目的顺利建设及运营,甚至会造成不可估量的损失。提前识别存在的风险,通过认真分析,寻求一种科学的管理方法,付出最小成本,使项目风险损失得到有效规避和降低,确保项目计划顺利完成,以获取工程项目预期的经济、社会及环境效益,意义重大。风险管理作为一项系统的管理过程和管理活动,是工程项目管理中必不可少的重要环节。它通过风险识别、风险分析、风险评价等环节,对项目运营中潜在的不确定性风险问题寻求相应对策,以进行有效管控。本文分析了我国公路工程建设业的现状,针对公路工程建设项目风险特点,结合风险管理方法,提出了如何对公路工程建设开发项目进行风险管理:在做好风险识别、风险衡量、风险评估的基础上,选择、运用风险处理方法,并随时监控风险管理过程。在理论阐述的基础上,对潍坊城市道路西北区C3工程项目公路工程建设风险做了详细分析,并提出了应对风险的措施。本文从项目管理的角度去展开研究,阅读大量相关文献,在总结国内外相关课题研究结论的基础上,采取了理论研究与项目研究相结合的方式方法,透过“定性”和“定量”相结合的视角,得到了以下研究结论:公路工程建设项目应该进行风险管理,首先要全方面分析风险;其次要研究风险带来的损失,对其量化,包括风险概率和平均损失;最后要根据风险类型、损失大小、目标高低,提出相应的风险管理方法手段。本文研究创新点在于利用公路工程建设风险管控理论对整个工程的风险管控进行分析和探索,得出公路工程建设风险管理的过程、方法;运用项目风险管理方法对潍坊城市道路西北片区C3工程项目案例进行了实证性分析,发现了公路工程建设项目风险管理中存在的实际问题,根据该工程项目风险的特点及存在的问题得出了公路工程建设项目风险的应对措施及方法。
[Abstract]:Construction engineering has the characteristics of long period, large investment, complex construction technology, more participants, more environmental interference, and so on. It inevitably faces many uncertain risks, such as not taking precautions, which is likely to affect the smooth construction and operation of the project. It can even cause incalculable losses. Identify the existing risks ahead of time, through careful analysis, seek a scientific management method, pay the minimum cost, so that the project risk loss can be effectively avoided and reduced to ensure the smooth completion of the project plan. In order to obtain the expected economic, social and environmental benefits of the project, it is of great significance. As a systematic management process and management activity, risk management is an essential and important link in the engineering project management. Risk analysis, risk evaluation and so on, seek the corresponding countermeasure to the potential uncertainty risk problem in the project operation, in order to carry on the effective control, this article has analyzed the present situation of the highway engineering construction industry of our country, According to the risk characteristics of highway engineering construction project and the risk management method, this paper puts forward how to manage the risk of highway construction and development project: on the basis of risk identification, risk measurement and risk assessment, the author chooses, Using the risk treatment method and monitoring the risk management process at any time. On the basis of the theoretical elaboration, this paper makes a detailed analysis on the highway construction risk of the C3 project of Weifang city road northwest region. And put forward the measures to deal with the risk. This paper from the perspective of project management to carry out the study, read a large number of relevant literature, on the basis of summing up the relevant topics at home and abroad on the basis of research conclusions, adopted the combination of theoretical research and project research methods, Through the combination of "qualitative" and "quantitative", the following conclusions are obtained: first, risk management should be carried out in highway construction projects, first, risk should be analyzed in all aspects; secondly, losses caused by risk should be studied and quantified. Including risk probability and average loss; finally, according to the type of risk, the size of the loss, the level of the target, This paper puts forward the corresponding risk management methods and means. The innovation of this paper is to analyze and explore the risk management and control of the whole project by using the risk control theory of highway engineering construction, and to obtain the process and method of the risk management of highway engineering construction. By using the method of project risk management, the case of C3 project in northwestern section of Weifang city road is analyzed, and the practical problems in risk management of highway construction project are found. According to the characteristics and existing problems of the project risk, the countermeasures and methods of highway construction project risk are obtained.
【学位授予单位】:中国海洋大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2015
【分类号】:TU71
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