前坪大桥项目施工组织设计与施工管理研究

发布时间：2018-03-01 20:37

本文关键词： 桥梁施工组织设计项目管理控制　出处：《燕山大学》2015年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：桥梁工程是现代社会一种常见的项目工程,它是社会交通网络中不可或缺的重要组成部分,也一度被人们称为交通道路上的“咽喉”,因此,桥梁工程的建设在社会交通网络中的作用显得尤为重要,它的建设好坏不仅关系到项目投资能否成功,更为重要的是,建成后的桥梁工程将直接参与到人们的现实生活和日常生产中去,这就还关系到国家和人民的财产与生命安全。那么,较公路工程而言,桥梁工程的施工组织设计需要每个施工单位更加地谨慎和重视。桥梁工程的施工组织设计是桥梁施工全过程中实施各项活动的技术、经济和组织的综合性文件,同时是使施工得以按连续性、均衡性、节奏性、协调性和经济性进行的指导性文件,也是对施工实行科学管理的重要手段。首先,本文分析了国内外关于桥梁项目工程的研究进展以及发展趋势,并对施工组织设计的相关理论简单概述,它是下文对实际工程进行分析研究的理论基础。其次,本文对前坪大桥这一施工项目进行了简单的介绍,并在此基础上对前坪大桥的建设进行了总体部署与计划。再次,本文提供了前坪大桥的施工组织设计与施工过程管理,以及雨季与夜间施工的管理措施。这是本文的重点章节,涉及前坪大桥的整个施工过程,主要阐述了前坪大桥施工前的准备工作,施工方案,以及施工工艺与方法,为前坪大桥的顺利实施奠定了扎实的理论基础。最后,本文提供了前坪大桥工程施工管理的保障措施,它保证了前坪大桥的顺利实施,使其能有一个完美的落幕,真实确保实现了该项项目工程的高质、高效和安全性。本设计结合实际地形和施工要求,依照相应的规范进行设计,主要完成了前坪大桥的人员、机械、工期等安排。并绘制了横道图,施工平面布置图,人员进场表,制定了施工方法和施工工艺,最后给出了质量、安全,工期的保证措施。
[Abstract]:Bridge engineering is a common project in modern society, it is an indispensable part of the social traffic network, but also once known as the "throat" on the road, so, The role of bridge construction in the social transportation network is particularly important. Its construction is not only related to the success of project investment, but also more important. The completed bridge project will be directly involved in people's real life and daily production, which is also related to the property and life safety of the country and the people. The construction organization design of bridge engineering needs each construction unit to pay more attention to it. The construction organization design of bridge engineering is a comprehensive document of technology, economy and organization to carry out all kinds of activities in the whole process of bridge construction. At the same time, it is the guiding document to make construction according to continuity, balance, rhythm, coordination and economy, and it is also an important means to carry out scientific management of construction. This paper analyzes the research progress and development trend of bridge project at home and abroad, and briefly summarizes the relevant theories of construction organization design, which is the theoretical basis for the analysis and research of practical engineering below. Secondly, In this paper, the construction project of Qianping Bridge is briefly introduced, and on the basis of this, the overall arrangement and plan of the construction of Qianping Bridge are carried out. Thirdly, this paper provides the construction organization design and construction process management of Qianping Bridge. And the management measures of rainy season and night construction. This is the key chapter of this paper, which involves the whole construction process of Qianping Bridge, mainly expounds the preparatory work, construction scheme, construction technology and method of Qianping Bridge before construction. It lays a solid theoretical foundation for the smooth implementation of the Qianping Bridge. Finally, this paper provides the safeguard measures for the construction management of the Qianping Bridge, which ensures the smooth implementation of the Qianping Bridge and makes it have a perfect ending. This design combined with the actual terrain and construction requirements, according to the corresponding specifications for the design, mainly completed the personnel, machinery of the Qianping Bridge, The construction method and construction technology are worked out. Finally, the guarantee measures of quality, safety and duration are given.
【学位授予单位】：燕山大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：U445.1

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