某再生水厂项目土建工程施工方案研究

发布时间：2018-04-30 04:29

本文选题：再生水厂 + 土建工程　；参考：《河北经贸大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：近年来国内的经济建设取得了巨大成就,人民生活水平日益提高,而水资源短缺和水污染问题却日益突出,北方地区尤为严重。建设再生水厂既可以解决水污染问题又能变废为宝,增加水资源供给。随着城镇化的发展,城市郊县、乡镇地区对再生水厂项目的建设需求会越来越多。施工组织设计是指导一个拟建工程进行施工准备和组织实施的技术经济文件,而施工方案是它的核心所在。合理的施工方案对工程项目的成本、工期和质量是十分有利的。一个工程项目土建部分的施工工期长、细节多、意外干扰因素大,如何有序、科学的组织土建施工至关重要。在目前施工企业中,往往不同的施工队伍会有不同的施工方案,施工方案的选择过程涉及到多方面因素,难以抉择,如何科学地论证各个方案,确定最优方案成为当前的难题。通过调研发现,使用加权法运用于土建工程施工方案比选的研究为数不多。在此背景下,本文以某再生水厂项目为依托,基于工程地理位置和规模、工程地质环境,提出了本工程存在的重难点;之后对拟定的三个方案进行了比选,确立了项目管理组织机构和施工目标,分析编制了施工准备方案和主要施工技术;最后,考虑到工程的适用性、可靠性和耐久性,提出了质量、安全文明施工的保证措施,确保工程施工顺利达到预期目标。
[Abstract]:In recent years, great achievements have been made in the domestic economic construction, the living standard of the people has been improved day by day, but the problems of water resources shortage and water pollution have become increasingly prominent, especially in the northern region. The construction of reclaimed water plant can solve the water pollution problem and turn waste into treasure, and increase the supply of water resources. With the development of urbanization, there will be more and more demand for the construction of reclaimed water plants in suburban and township areas. Construction organization design is a technical and economic document to guide the construction preparation and implementation of a proposed project, and the construction scheme is the core of it. A reasonable construction plan is very beneficial to the cost, duration and quality of the project. The construction period of the civil part of a project is long, the details are many, and the unexpected interference factor is great. How to organize the civil construction scientifically is very important. In the present construction enterprises, different construction teams often have different construction plans. The selection process of construction plan involves many factors, so it is difficult to choose. How to scientifically demonstrate each scheme and determine the optimal scheme becomes a difficult problem at present. Through investigation, it is found that there are few studies on using weighting method in civil engineering construction scheme selection. Under this background, based on the project of a reclaimed water plant, based on the geographical location and scale of the project and the engineering geological environment, this paper puts forward the important and difficult points existing in the project, and then compares the three schemes. The project management organization and construction target are established, the construction preparation scheme and main construction technology are analyzed, and finally, considering the applicability, reliability and durability of the project, the guarantee measures of quality, safety and civilization are put forward. To ensure the construction of the project to achieve the desired objectives.
【学位授予单位】：河北经贸大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：TU745.7

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