ADP开发项目风险管理研究

发布时间：2018-05-11 02:17

  本文选题：软件项目 + 风险管理　； 参考：《南京理工大学》2015年硕士论文

【摘要】：软件产业成为21世纪拥有最大产业规模和最具广阔前景的新兴产业之一,但软件项目风险高、软件质量差一直是困扰企业的一个大问题。风险管理是项目管理中很重要的管理活动,通过风险管理可以使项目进程更加平稳,可以获得很高的跟踪和控制项目的能力,有效的实施软件风险管理是软件项目开发工作顺利完成的保证。针对软件项目的独特性,充分学习软件风险管理的理论知识,同时在项目实践活动中累积经验,有效的进行主动风险防范和控制,降低风险的破坏程度和实现利益最大化追求的目的。本文以当前经济环境为背景,从国内外软件项目风险管理研究现状为出发点,用ADP项目,即一个提供手机无线多屏配件和供手机使用的软件客户端的开发过程为研究对象,详细的从软件项目生命周期的各个阶段的角度去识别风险,利用风险知识库,对辨识的风险,采用风险评估指数法(RAC)并且结合德尔菲法进行风险评估,通过制定一系列的风险行动计划和风险跟踪应对措施,有效防范或降低了项目风险。ADP开发项目风险管理的实践经验对国内企业软件项目风险管理提供借鉴意义。
[Abstract]:The software industry has become one of the emerging industries with the largest industrial scale and the most broad prospect in the 21st century, but the risk of software projects is high and the software quality is poor. Risk management is a very important management activity in project management. Through risk management, the process of the project can be more stable and the ability to track and control the project can be obtained. Effective implementation of software risk management is the guarantee of successful completion of software project development. In view of the uniqueness of the software project, we should fully learn the theoretical knowledge of software risk management, at the same time accumulate experience in the practical activities of the project, and effectively carry out active risk prevention and control. Reduce the damage degree of risk and achieve the goal of maximizing profit. This paper takes the current economic environment as the background, from the domestic and foreign software project risk management research present situation as the starting point, uses the ADP project, namely provides the handset wireless multi-screen accessory and the software client for the handset to use as the research object. From the point of view of each stage of the software project life cycle, the paper uses the risk knowledge base, adopts the risk assessment index method to evaluate the risk, and combines Delphi method to carry out the risk assessment. By making a series of risk action plans and risk tracking measures, the practical experience of developing project risk management by effectively preventing or reducing project risk. ADP provides reference for domestic enterprise software project risk management.
【学位授予单位】：南京理工大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：TP311.5
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本文编号：1871967