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唐代“奉试诗”辨略

发布时间:2018-01-02 17:28

  本文关键词:唐代“奉试诗”辨略 出处:《中州学刊》2017年05期  论文类型:期刊论文


  更多相关文章: 唐代试诗 奉试诗 赎帖 帖经日试


【摘要】:唐代"以文取士","试诗"称谓繁多。毛奇龄谓唐代进士登第后"又有试"即"奉试";臧岳则认为"奉试"为"覆试",由此而有"奉试诗"之称。古今学者沿用不疑,但语焉不详,分析归纳不细致。实际上,"奉试"和"覆试"既不是相同的考试制度,在诗歌体制及难易程度上也有很大差别。毛奇龄所指为"奉试诗"的作品,亦非"覆试"之作。唐代人创作的"奉试诗"主要包括"赎帖诗""帖经日试诗"以及其他"奉命"之作。
[Abstract]:"In the Tang Dynasty from Shi", "poem" appellation variety. Qiling that Mao scholars Chinese "and" try "in trying to" think "in Zang Yue; try" to "cover test", which has "taken on poetry". Ancient scholars do not suspect, but vague, not detailed analysis. In fact, "in the trial" and "Fushi" is not the same examination system, in the system and the degree of difficulty on poetry is very different. Mao Qiling referred to as "trial in poetry" works, nor "Fushi" for the creation of the Tang Dynasty. "Feng on poetry" mainly includes "post foreclosure poems" and "Tiejing on poetry" and other "orders".

【作者单位】: 上海师范大学人文与传播学院;
【基金】:国家社会科学基金项目“唐代‘取士文学’制度研究与文本整理”(14BZW048)
【分类号】:I207.22
【正文快照】: 唐代全面实行“以文取士”制度,以考试“文学”作为官吏选任的主要方式。所试文体有策、诗、赋、判等,于是,便有了“试诗”制度和作品。(1)由于试诗的等级、环境、方式、用途、认识等不同,形成了很多关于唐代试诗的称谓,如省试诗、州(府)试诗、赎帖诗、科试诗和奉试诗等等。清

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