中国现代游记审美研究

发布时间：2018-02-01 08:47

  本文关键词： 现代游记 物境 情境 意境 审美特点　出处：《福建师范大学》2016年博士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：中国现代游记是现代散文史上创作质量和艺术成就较高、富有审美价值的一大文类。它对自然、人生和社会的审美观照和艺术写照,不仅展现了客体世界的丰富多彩,而且体现了游者主体的审美眼光和创作个性,创造出主客体互动相生的异彩纷呈的审美境界。为此,本文引入艺术境界这一中国传统美学命题,从主客体辩证统一的角度,以主体把握客体的不同审美方式,将现代游记的艺术境界分为三种类型：物境、情境、意境。物境,即注重自然客体的审美发现；情境,即注重主体移情的审美再造；意境,即注重哲理领悟的审美探究。三境的划分立足于主体把握客体的侧重点不同,既“分立”又“互渗”,没有高下优劣之分,而有境界层深之别。物境的逼真如画,情境的诗情画意,意境的物我同化,皆有境界,都有各自独特的艺术内涵与审美特点,彰显了现代游记审美追求的多样性、创新性和现代性。本文综合运用文艺美学、旅游美学、文化诗学等理论方法,建构审美主客体互动相生的研究范式,通过选取和解读一批各有代表性的游记作品,探讨现代游记物境、情境、意境的审美特点,发掘现代入的审美意识和审美需求对自然、人生与社会的审美把握和艺术表达,探求现代游记的审美特点与美学意义,从而推进现代游记的审美研究。
[Abstract]:Chinese modern travel notes are a kind of literature with high creation quality, artistic achievement and aesthetic value in the history of modern prose. It is aesthetic and artistic portrayal of nature, life and society. It not only shows the rich and colorful object world, but also embodies the aesthetic vision and creative personality of the tourist subject, and creates the colorful aesthetic realm of the interaction between the subject and the object. This paper introduces the artistic realm, a traditional Chinese aesthetic proposition, from the point of view of dialectical unity of subject and object, classifies the artistic realm of modern travel record into three types: material environment and situation. Artistic conception. The situation, that is, the aesthetic reconstruction of the subject empathy; Artistic conception, that is, the aesthetic exploration that pays attention to philosophical comprehension. The division of three realms is based on the different emphasis of the subject to grasp the object, which is not only "separate" but "permeate each other", and there is no distinction between advantages and disadvantages. And there is the depth of the boundary. The lifelike like painting, the situation of poetry and painting, artistic conception of things I assimilate, have a realm, have their own unique artistic connotation and aesthetic characteristics. It shows the diversity, innovation and modernity of the aesthetic pursuit of modern travel notes. This paper uses the theories of literature and art aesthetics, tourism aesthetics, cultural poetics and so on, to construct the research paradigm of the interaction of aesthetic subject and object. Through the selection and interpretation of a number of representative travel works, this paper discusses the aesthetic characteristics of modern travel notes, such as environment, situation and artistic conception, and explores the aesthetic consciousness and aesthetic demand for nature. The aesthetic grasp and artistic expression of life and society, the aesthetic characteristics and aesthetic significance of modern travel notes are explored, and the aesthetic research of modern travel notes is promoted.
【学位授予单位】：福建师范大学
【学位级别】：博士
【学位授予年份】：2016
【分类号】：I207.65
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本文编号：1481451