《命命鸟》:新青年反抗父权的宗教哲学误读
发布时间:2018-05-09 00:11
本文选题:《命命鸟》 + 反抗父权 ; 参考:《东岳论丛》2017年04期
【摘要】:许地山在小说《命命鸟》中,讲述五四时期一对恋人,因父母干涉婚姻自由而痛苦不堪,又因受佛教思想启发而自杀的故事。其中对父权专制的反抗与佛教消极的应对方式,都成为启蒙精英抨击时弊的经典素材。然而,批评家把恋人自杀归咎于佛教的启发,是对佛法的严重误解,同时,作品中一对恋人因受佛教影响而欣然赴死,也是对佛法的误解所致。佛学本是爱护生命的正法,一旦违背中道逻辑,在实践中就会沦为偏执一端的邪知邪见。以佛学中道智慧观之,父权专制本是父爱偏执到固执己见的恶果,子女反专制也不能走向另一个极端:对父母养育之恩弃之不顾,甚至以死复仇置父母于万劫不复之生命深渊。
[Abstract]:Xu Dishan tells the story of a pair of lovers in the May 4th period who suffered from parents' interference in their freedom of marriage and committed suicide inspired by Buddhism. The resistance to patriarchal autocracy and the negative coping style of Buddhism have become the classic material for the enlightenment elite to attack the malpractice. However, critics attribute the suicide of lovers to the inspiration of Buddhism, which is a serious misunderstanding of the Dharma. At the same time, a pair of lovers in the works are happy to die because of the influence of Buddhism, which is also caused by the misunderstanding of the Dharma. Buddhism is the proper Dharma that cherishes life. Once it violates the logic of the middle way, it will degenerate into the evil knowledge and evil opinion of the paranoid end in practice. In the view of wisdom in Buddhism, patriarchal autocracy is the result of patriarchal paranoia, and the children's anti-autocracy cannot go to the other extreme: to abandon the parental care, or even to avenge the parents in the eternal abyss of life.
【作者单位】: 肇庆学院文学院;
【分类号】:I207.42
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