矛盾意向疗法对社区慢性失眠患者的干预效果分析

发布时间：2018-03-02 02:24

  本文关键词： 矛盾意向疗法 慢性失眠 心理治疗 睡眠努力度 应对方式　出处：《现代预防医学》2016年24期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：目的验证矛盾意向疗法对慢性失眠患者的效果。方法按照中国精神障碍分类与诊断标准第3版诊断标准,在社区筛选慢性失眠患者,随机分为实验组(n=40)与对照组(n=41),试验组接受矛盾意向疗法,对照组接受睡眠卫生宣教。结果在干预结束时(第6周)及干预后1个月、3个月和6个月4个时点,试验组睡眠努力度、焦虑程度分别低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P0.05);在干预后3个月、6个月时试验组匹茨堡睡眠指数低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P0.05)。结论矛盾意向疗法可以降低慢性失眠患者的睡眠努力度与焦虑程度,能够提高患者睡眠质量。
[Abstract]:Objective to verify the effect of ambivalence therapy on patients with chronic insomnia. Methods according to the third edition of Chinese criteria for the classification and diagnosis of mental disorders, the patients with chronic insomnia were screened in the community. The experimental group received contradictory intention therapy, the control group received sleep hygiene education. Results at the end of the intervention (the 6th week) and 1 month, 3 months and 6 months after the intervention, the experimental group received contradictory intention therapy, and the control group received sleep hygiene education at 4 time points, one month, three months and six months after the intervention. The sleep effort and anxiety degree of the trial group were lower than those of the control group, the difference was statistically significant (P 0.05), and the Pittsburgh sleep index of the trial group was lower than that of the control group at 3 months and 6 months after intervention. Conclusion contradictory intention therapy can reduce sleep effort and anxiety of patients with chronic insomnia and improve their sleep quality.
【作者单位】： 郑州大学护理学院;郑州铁路职业技术学院;郑州市第九人民医院;河南省人民医院;
【基金】：河南省科技厅基础与前沿技术项目(25-132102310492) 河南省医学科技攻关计划项目(201403242) 郑州大学护理学院新兴学科招标课题(2014HLXK006)
【分类号】：R740
，

本文编号：1554633