上海市社区康复医学现状调查与对策

发布时间：2018-03-11 17:47

本文选题：上海市　切入点：康复医学　出处：《中国康复医学杂志》2016年08期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：目的:了解上海市社区康复医学执业现状,为推进社区康复发展提供对策和建议。方法:采用问卷调查的方法,对107家上海市社区卫生服务中心康复医学科科室设置、专业技术人员配备、康复业务开展等进行调查分析。结果:上海市社区卫生服务中心设置康复医学科的占全市社区卫生服务中心的44.40%。社区康复医学科共配备执业医师325名,其中康复医学专业37名;康复治疗师254名。主要开展物理治疗、传统康复治疗等项目。2011年至2013年社区康复医学科门诊接诊人次数呈逐年上升趋势,出院人数无增加。城市不同区域社区卫生服务中心的康复业务量有差别。结论:现阶段上海市社区卫生服务中心承担康复服务的功能正在逐步加强,但还存在设置数量偏少、社区康复卫生技术人员队伍相对薄弱、社区康复业务较局限等问题,应加快完善社区康复设置标准,加强人员队伍建设,构建完善的康复医疗服务体系,推动社区康复内涵发展。
[Abstract]:Objective: to understand the present situation of community rehabilitation medicine in Shanghai, and to provide countermeasures and suggestions for promoting the development of community rehabilitation. Methods: 107 rehabilitation departments of community health service centers in Shanghai were set up by questionnaire survey. Results: the department of rehabilitation medicine in Shanghai Community Health Service Center occupied 44.40% of the community health service centers in Shanghai. The department of community rehabilitation medicine was staffed with 325 medical practitioners. Among them, 37 were specialized in rehabilitation medicine and 254 were rehabilitation therapists. The number of outpatients receiving outpatient visits in community rehabilitation medicine departments from 2011 to 2013 showed an increasing trend from 2011 to 2013, mainly for physical therapy and traditional rehabilitation treatment. There is no increase in the number of discharged patients. There are differences in the rehabilitation business of the community health service centers in different regions of the city. Conclusion: at present, the function of the community health service centers in Shanghai is gradually strengthened, but there are still a few of them. The technical staff of community rehabilitation is relatively weak, the community rehabilitation business is limited and so on. It is necessary to speed up the establishment of standards for community rehabilitation, strengthen the construction of staff, and build a sound rehabilitation medical service system. Promote the development of community rehabilitation connotation.
【作者单位】：上海市卫生和计划生育委员会监督所;上海市康复治疗质量控制中心;苏州大学医学部放射医学与防护学院;
【基金】：2014年上海市卫生和计划生育委员会卫生计生政策研究课题项目(2014HP018)
【分类号】：R492

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