前列腺癌患者家庭支持水平与生活质量及自我形象的相关分析

发布时间：2018-03-23 20:49

本文选题：前列腺癌　切入点：家庭支持水平　出处：《临床与病理杂志》2016年11期

【摘要】：目的:了解目前前列腺癌患者家庭支持、生活质量及自我形象现状,并分析患者家庭支持水平与生活质量及自我形象的相关性。方法:采用方便抽样,选取2015年1月至2016年1月入我科行治疗的前列腺癌患者96名作为研究对象。采用问卷调查方法调查患者家庭支持水平、生活质量及自我形象,并采用Spearman相关性检验分析患者家庭支持水平与生活质量及自我形象的相关性。结果:前列腺癌患者家庭支持得分为8.552±3.040,处于中等水平,生活质量得分为172.72±28.52,自我形象得分为6.54±4.25。患者家庭支持水平与生活质量维度中总体生活质量、健康与功能、生活满意度、自我概念得分呈正相关,与自我形象得分呈负相关,差异有统计学意义(P0.05)。结论:前列腺癌患者家庭支持处于中等水平,家庭支持水平与患者生活质量及自我形象密切相关。临床护理工作者应全方位采取措施提高患者家庭支持水平,以提高其自我形象及生活质量。
[Abstract]:Objective: to investigate the current status of family support, quality of life and self-image of prostate cancer patients, and to analyze the correlation between family support level and quality of life and self-image. From January 2015 to January 2016, 96 patients with prostate cancer who were admitted to our department from January 2015 to January 2016 were selected as subjects. The family support level, quality of life and self-image of the patients were investigated by questionnaire. Spearman correlation test was used to analyze the correlation between family support level, quality of life and self-image. Results: the score of family support for prostate cancer patients was 8.552 卤3.040, which was in the middle level. The score of quality of life was 172.72 卤28.52, and the score of self-image was 6.54 卤4.25.There was a positive correlation between the family support level and the overall quality of life, health and function, life satisfaction, self-concept, and a negative correlation between the family support level and the score of self-image. The difference was statistically significant (P 0.05). Conclusion: the family support of prostate cancer patients is at the medium level. The level of family support is closely related to patients' quality of life and self-image. Clinical nursing workers should take measures to improve the level of patients' family support in order to improve their self-image and quality of life.
【作者单位】：中国医科大学盛京医院第一泌尿外科;
【分类号】：R473.73

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